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Effects of Nursing Workplace Spirituality on Job Satisfaction, Burnout and Turnover Intention among General Hospital Nurses

간호일터영성이 병원간호사의 직무만족, 소진 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향

  • Jin, Ju Hyun (Outpatient Department of Nursing, Department of Nursing, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center) ;
  • Ju, Hyeon Ok (Department of Nursing, Donga-A University) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung Soo (Department of Nursing, Maryknoll Medical Center) ;
  • Park, Youn Mi (Department of Nursing, Maryknoll Medical Center)
  • Received : 2017.05.23
  • Accepted : 2017.06.20
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: Nursing workplace spirituality (NWS) has received attention as a new and meaningful subject for nursing to consider, but little is known about the relation of NWS to nursing. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of NWS on job satisfaction, burnout and turnover intention. Methods: Participants were 145 clinical nurses, who had worked for over 6 months in one of four general hospitals in B city. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson coefficient and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: In the second hierarchy controlling general characteristics, significant predictors of job satisfaction were burnout and NWS, which explained 45.0% of the variance. NWS had more influence on job satisfaction than burn out, and the model was suitable. NWS showed no statistically significant effect on burnout and turnover intention, when general characteristics and job related factors were controlled. Conclusion: Findings indicate that nursing workplace spirituality has a positive influence on job satisfaction, but no direct influence on burnout or turnover intention, which may indicate an indirect influence. Nurse managers need to develop the NWS enhancement program and provide them to nurse to improve job satisfaction.

Keywords

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