DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Relationship between the Risk Level and the Job Stress Level of Work Types in Architectural Work

건축건설공사의 공종별 위험도와 직무스트레스의 상관관계

  • Kim, Jeongmin (Department of Safety Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Bin (Department of Safety Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Chang, Seong Rok (Department of Safety Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2017.03.21
  • Accepted : 2017.06.26
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

In this study, the risk level of architectural works was calculated by applying work period and number of input workers based on accidents records from 2012 to 2014 and the architectural works were divided into four groups(High-High, High-Low, Low-High, Low-Low) according to risk levels of fatal accidents and loss time accidents. And then questionnaire on the job stress level of workers was performed for 670 workers working in the architectural work using Korean Occupational Stress Questionnaire Form developed by KOSHA. And then the relationship between the risk level and job stress level of four groups was analyzed. Results showed that 1) risk levels of fatal and loss time accidents applied by work period and input workers were analyzed to be different with those of previous research based on the number of fatal and loss time accidents; 2) job stress level of workers has been analyzed to have a significant relationship with the risk level of fatal and loss time accident; 3) specially, the average of job stress level of 'HH(High-High)' group was higher than those of other groups; 4) among the subfactors of job stress, interpersonal conflict, job insecurity, organizational system and lack of reward were analyzed to be key factors to affect the risk level.

Keywords

References

  1. Ministry of Employment and Labor, The Analysis of Industrial Disaster Situations 2014(Focus on the Job Injury and Illness by Industrial Accident Compensation Act), 2014.
  2. J. B. Lee ,S. S. Go and S. R. Chang, "A Study on the Risk Rate of Work Type According to the Fatal Accident Cases and the Work Strength in Construction Work", J. Korean Soc. Saf., Vol. 21, No. 4, 2006.
  3. K. J. Yi, "Accident Prevention and System Improvement Strategies for Small and Medium-sized Construction Sites", Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction, Vol. 9, No. 3, 2009.
  4. E. J. Kim and H. S. Ahn, "Effective Disaster Risk Management Measures Fall", J. Korean Soc. Saf., Vol. 27, No. 2, 2012.
  5. S. H. Jung, G. H. Lee, K. I. An, S. I. Lim and K. S. Kang, "A Study on The Situation of Disasters and Characters of Technical Construction Firms", Journal of Korea Safety Management & Science, Vol. 11, No. 4, 2009.
  6. D. Y. Lee, W. J. Km and Y. S. Yi, "A Study on Evaluation of Job Stresses for Managers in the Construction Industry", J. Korean Soc. Saf., Vol. 22, No. 3, 2007.
  7. H. S. So, K. T. Oh and J. Park, "A Survey Study on Job Stress for Construction sites Safety Managers", J. Korean Soc. Saf., Vol. 30, No. 4, 2015.
  8. KOSHA, Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, "Standardization of Job Stress Measurement Scale for Korean Employees"(The 2nd Year Project), 2004.
  9. J. Kim, J. B. Lee and S. R. Chang, "A Study on the Accident Analysis of Architectural Work", J. Korean Soc. Saf., Vol. 31, No. 3, 2016.