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A comparative morphological study of Thymelaeaceae in Korea

한국산 팥꽃나무과의 비교형태학적 연구

  • Received : 2017.08.10
  • Accepted : 2017.09.22
  • Published : 2017.09.30

Abstract

Thymelaeaceae in Korea includes ten species in five genera (Daphne, Diarthron, Edgeworthia, Stellera, and Wikstroemia). This study investigated the morphology of these species using herbarium specimens and fresh materials obtained during fieldwork to understand the variation level and to delineate each taxon in the family. Our comparative morphological analysis showed that the Korean taxa in Thymelaeaceae were easily distinguished based on their morphologies. It is easy to distinguish Daphne from Wikstroemia when the Korean taxa are considered. However, Daphne genkwa is morphologically similar to Wikstroemia based on the leaf arrangement, pubescence of the leaves, and the ovary shape. The results here suggest that further systematic studies of the Daphne group using more data are necessary.

한국산 팥꽃나무과 분류군 5속 10종(Daphne속 5종, Diarthron속 1종, Edgeworthia속 1종, Stellera속 1종 및 Wikstroemia속 2종)에 대해 비교형태학적 연구를 수행하였다. 야외 조사와 국내외 주요 표본관에 소장된 표본을 이용하여 팥꽃나무의 주요 형태형질을 정의하고, 변이의 폭을 파악하여, 각 분류군의 한계를 설정하고 유연관계를 추론하였다. 그 결과 한국산 팥꽃나무과 분류군들은 형태형질에 의해서 뚜렷이 구분되었다. 팥꽃나무속의 경우 한국산 분류군만 고려하면 산닥나무속과 쉽게 구분되었으나, 팥꽃나무(D. genkwa)는 잎의 배열과 털의 분포 및 자방의 형태에 있어서 산닥나무속과 공통적인 특징을 보이고 있었다. Daphne group에 대해 보다 많은 분류군과 다른 종류의 형질분석을 통하여 자세한 연구가 필요한 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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