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Trends in Participation Rates for the National Cancer Screening Program in Korea, 2002-2012

  • Suh, Mina (National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Song, Seolhee (National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Cho, Ha Na (Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Park, Boyoung (Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Jun, Jae Kwan (National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Choi, Eunji (Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Kim, Yeol (National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Choi, Kui Son (Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, National Cancer Center)
  • Received : 2016.05.02
  • Accepted : 2016.10.21
  • Published : 2017.07.15

Abstract

Purpose The National Cancer Screening Program (NCSP) in Korea supports cancer screening for stomach, liver, colorectal, breast, and cervical cancer. This study was conducted to assess trends in participation rates among Korean men and women invited to undergo screening via the NCSP as part of an effort to guide future implementation of the program in Korea. Materials and Methods Data from the NCSP for 2002 to 2012 were used to calculate annual participation rates with 95% confidence intervals (CI) by sex, insurance status, and age group for stomach, liver, colorectal, breast, and cervical cancer screening. Results In 2012, participation rates for stomach, liver, colorectal, breast, and cervical cancer screening were 47.3%, 25.0%, 39.5%, 51.9%, and 40.9%, respectively. The participation rates increased annually by 4.3% (95% CI, 4.0 to 4.6) for stomach cancer, 3.3% (95% CI, 2.5 to 4.1) for liver cancer, 4.1% (95% CI, 3.2 to 5.0) for colorectal cancer, 4.6% (95% CI, 4.1 to 5.0) for breast cancer, and 0.9% (95% CI, -0.7 to 2.5) for cervical cancer from 2002 to 2012. Conclusion Participant rates for the NCSP for the five above-mentioned cancers increased annually from 2002 to 2012.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : National Cancer Center of Korea

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