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A Study on the Status of Chinese Fishing in the East Sea off North Korea and Directions for Countermeasures

중국 어선의 북한 동해수역 입어동향과 대응방향

  • Lee, Jung-Sam (Fisheries Research Department, Korea Maritime Institute) ;
  • Ryu, Jeong-Gon (Fisheries Research Department, Korea Maritime Institute) ;
  • Kee, Hae-Kyung (Fisheries Research Department, Korea Maritime Institute)
  • 이정삼 (한국해양수산개발원 수산연구본부) ;
  • 류정곤 (한국해양수산개발원 수산연구본부) ;
  • 기해경 (한국해양수산개발원 수산연구본부)
  • Received : 2017.08.23
  • Accepted : 2017.09.25
  • Published : 2017.09.30

Abstract

This study is aimed to analyze the change of chinese fishing vessels' entry into the East Sea off North Korea and suggest directions for countermeasures. Based on the real landing data in China, Chinese fishing vessels' squid catch volume and value in the East Sea off North Korea are estimated. Results show that at least 205 thousand tons of squid was caught by Chinese fishing vessels in 2014. If the catch amount is calculated by the unit price per kilogram at the same year in Korea, it would be 556.3 billion KRW. As the UN sanctions become stricter with the recent resolution 2371 passed, Chinese fishing vessels' entry may increase in the future to compensate decreased seafood supply from North Korea. Even though there are not many options left for Korea to decrease the impact of Chinese depletive fishing, the study suggests countermeasures such as strengthening cooperative crack down on the Chinese illegal fishing vessels in Korean waters; increasing cooperation with UN member countries to incorporate banning the trade of fishing rights in the next UN sanctions; establishing regional fisheries management organization and managing migratory species with China and Japan cooperatively in the long term.

Keywords

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