Journal of Digital Contents Society (디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지)

Digital Contents Society (한국디지털콘텐츠학회)
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A Study on the Trend of Korean Pop Music Preference Through Digital Music Market

디지털 음악 시장을 통해 본 한국 대중가요 선호경향에 관한 연구

  • Chung, Ji-Yun (Department of Content Convergence, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Kim, Myoung-Jun (Department of Content Convergence, Ewha Womans University)
  • 정지윤 (이화여자대학교 융합콘텐츠학과) ;
  • 김명준 (이화여자대학교 융합콘텐츠학과)
  • Received : 2017.09.26
  • Accepted : 2017.10.25
  • Published : 2017.10.31
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Abstract

Recently the domestic popular song market has been growing mainly in digital sound sources. As a result of analyzing the top 100 music charts from 2012 to 2016 through digital sound sources and musical scores, the average annual BPM has fallen by 11.26 over five years. Every year, The style of music has diversified every year, and the proportion of Hip-hop has doubled from 8.5% in 2012 to 17.8% in 2015. Dance music and ballads have a high preference rate, but the relationship is inversely proportional. Singer composition was inversely proportional to the ratio of female solo to male group. Especially, the relationship between BPM and the Major/Minor key is that 81.42% for slow tempo songs is Major key and 53.85% for fast tempo songs is minor key. In the case of TV drama OST, the solo singer 's music was preferred, the music style was 80% pop and 20% ballad.

최근 국내 대중가요 시장은 디지털 음원을 중심으로 규모가 증가하고 있다. 2012년~2016년도의 연간 음원차트 100위권의 곡을 디지털 음원과 악보를 통해 분석한 결과 연평균 BPM은 5년간 총 11.26 하락하였다. 매년 음악 스타일은 다양화 되었고, 특히 힙합의 비중이 2012년 8.5%에서 2015년 17.8%까지 2배가량 높아졌다. 댄스음악과 발라드의 선호비율은 높았으나, 둘의 관계는 반비례 형태이다. 가수 구성은 여성솔로와 남성그룹의 비율이 반비례하였다. 특히 곡의 빠르기와 장단조의 관계는 느린 템포 곡은 장조의 비율이 81.42%였고, 빠른 템포 곡은 단조가 53.85%를 차지하였다. TV드라마 OST의 경우 가수 구성에서 솔로 가수의 곡을 선호하였으며, 음악스타일은 팝이 80%를 차지하였으며, 발라드가 20%를 차지하였다.

Keywords

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