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An Analysis of Factors Influencing the Choice of New Farming Type

취농 유형 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인분석

  • Kim, Seongsup (Farm & Agribusiness Management Division, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Lee, In Kyu (Farm & Agribusiness Management Division, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Jeong, Jae Won (Farm & Agribusiness Management Division, Rural Development Administration)
  • 김성섭 (농촌진흥청 농산업경영과) ;
  • 이인규 (농촌진흥청 농산업경영과) ;
  • 정재원 (농촌진흥청 농산업경영과)
  • Received : 2018.10.07
  • Accepted : 2018.11.01
  • Published : 2018.11.30

Abstract

This study analyzed the factors influencing the choice of new farming type in order to prepare the countermeasures against structural changes of farm labor force. The analytical model was the multinomial logit model(MNL). The test for Independence and Irrelevance Alternatives(IIA) assumption in MNL shows that the IIA assumption in our data is rejected. Alternatively, we chose the multinomial probit model(MNP) that does not assume IIA. Data were obtained from 2010 census of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Statistics Korea. New farming types are succession(13.9%), return-to-farming(45.0%), part-time-farming(32.5%) and etc(8.6%). Analysis results showed that the characteristics of farms, commodity, management, and region influenced the choice of new farming type. This study is expected to help policy makers to produce support policies by new farming types in order to increase the number of new farmers and to make them easier to settle down in agriculture.

Keywords

References

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