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Study on the influence of Hotel Training satisfaction to on the job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and service quality

호텔 사내교육의 만족이 직무만족, 조직몰입, 서비스품질에 미치는 영향에 관한연구

  • Song, Seung-gyu (Naseoul Universty Graduate school Division of Hotel Management)
  • 송승규 (남서울대학교 대학원 호텔경영학과 호텔외식서비스경영전공)
  • Received : 2018.10.22
  • Accepted : 2018.11.02
  • Published : 2018.11.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of hotel training satisfaction to on the job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and service quality. The sample was obtained during 3weeks periods from Oct $14^{th}$ 2017 to Nov $4^{th}$ 2017 and out of 230 copies of the questionnaire, 223 copies responded with sincerity were made an object of the analysis. The results of the study were as follows, Firstly, training had an positive impact on the job satisfaction, Secondly, training significantly effected on organizational commitment. And practical training in the hotel has a positive impact on improving the quality of service. Third, job satisfaction has a positive effect on quality of service. Finally, organizational commitment also has a positive effect on service quality.

호텔종사원이 느끼는 사내교육의 종류에 따른 중요도가 종사원의 직무만족과 조직몰입, 서비스품질개선에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 밝혀내고, 종사원의 직무만족과 조직몰입 도를 높이고 더 나아가 서비스품질개선에 이바지 할 수 있는 사내교육을 제공하기 위한 방안을 모색하고자 하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 연구진행을 위해 서울특별시에 위치한 6군데의 특1급 관광호텔에 근무하는 종사원을 대상 2017년 10월 14일~11월 4일까지 3주간 총 230부를 배포하여 224부를 회수하였으며, 이 중 222부를 이용하여 실증분석을 실시하였다. 분석에 사용된 방법은 SPSS Window Ver.18.0 통계패키지를 이용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 사내교육의 만족도가 높을수록 직무만족은 높게 나타났으며, 둘째, 사내교육의 만족도가 높을수록 종사원의 조직몰입도가 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 사내교육 중 실무교육은 서비스품질개선에 긍정적인 영향을 보였으나 실무 외 교육은 서비스품질개선에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 조사되었다. 넷째, 직무만족은 서비스품질개선에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 조직몰입도 또한 서비스품질에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 종사원의 직무만족과 조직몰입을 높일 수 있는 사내교육을 업무에 부담을 주지 않도록 진행하도도록하고, 서비스품질개선을 위해서는 사내교육 중 실무적 교육에 좀 더 투자를 할 것을 제안한다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Research model

Table 1. Operating definition of a variable

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Table 2. Composition of questionnaires

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Table 3. Demographic Characteristics

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Table 4. General aspects of Interal Education

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Table 5. An analysis of Factors for Internal Education

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Table 6. An Anlysis of factors On job satisfaction, Organizational commitment, and Service quality

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Table 7. Hypothesis test No1.

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Table 8. Hypothesis test No2.

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Table 9. Hypothesis test No3

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Table 10. Hypothesis test No4.

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Table 11. Hypothesis test No5.

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