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The effect of gender between the oral symptoms experience and health behavior factors

청소년의 성별에 따른 건강행태와 구강질환증상경험의 상관관계: 2015년 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 중심으로

  • Lee, Won-Jeong (Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Hanyang University) ;
  • Choi, Bo-Youl (Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Hanyang University) ;
  • Hwang, Kyung-Gyun (Department of Dentistry, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, College of Medicine)
  • 이원정 (한양대학교 일반대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 최보율 (한양대학교 일반대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 황경균 (한양대학교 의과대학 의학과 치의학교실)
  • Received : 2018.01.02
  • Accepted : 2018.01.30
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of gender in the association between the oral symptoms experience and health behavior. Methods: The subjects were 54,219 adolescents selected from the web-based survey of the 11th (2015) Korean Youth Risk Behavior of Korean Center for Disease Control. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0. The subjects consisted of 27,198 male students(50.2%) and 27,021 female students(49.8%) from 400 middle schools and 400 high schools. Results: Multiple logistic regression analysis after adjustment to demographic characteristics and oral health behavior showed experience with drinking and smoking in adolescents increased oral symptoms experienced by both male and female students (OR = 1.3, 95% CI = 1.20-1.34 / OR =1.3, 95% CI = 1.18-1.33), (OR = 1.3, 95% CI = 1.24-1.40 / OR = 1.4, 95% CI = 1.43-1.30). But the difference was not significant between genders. In terms of diet, consumption of carbonated beverages, snacks and fast food saw an increase in oral symptoms experience both gender compared with those whose "No(weekly)" in particular to women, alternatively vegetable, fruit consumption(weekly) were having less intake adolescents increase oral symptoms experience than "time daily(weekly)" intake adolescents both boy and girl especially to girl. Conclusions: There was a correlation between oral symptom experiences and health behaviors. There was also slight differences between genders, with more effect shown on female students. Based on this study, proper and systematic education of oral health management should be carried out at schools.

Keywords

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  1. 청소년의 칫솔질 횟수 및 구강관리용품 사용에 영향을 미치는 요인 vol.20, pp.2, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2020.20.02.352