Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education (정보교육학회논문지)

Korea Association of Information Education (한국정보교육학회)
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Educational Effects of Collaborative Story Creation Activities Using the Entry Programming Language

엔트리 프로그래밍 언어를 활용한 협력적 이야기 생성하기 활동의 교육적 효과

  • Seo, Hyunseok (Korean Education of Dept. Jeonju National Univ. of Education) ;
  • Jeong, Youngsik (Computer Education of Dept. Jeonju National Univ. of Education)
  • 서현석 (전주교육대학교 국어교육과) ;
  • 정영식 (전주교육대학교 컴퓨터교육과)
  • Received : 2018.12.16
  • Accepted : 2018.12.24
  • Published : 2018.12.31
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Abstract

To determine the educational effects of collaborative story creation activities using the Entry programming language, we instructed first year students at the national university of education on these activities for three weeks and analyzed the changes in their software (SW) education capacity and story creating ability. The completed analysis showed no significant changes in the students' SW education capacity as related to information literacy, computational thinking, and learner competency; however, the students' ability to create stories increased significantly. Although students struggled to learn story creation using Entry, they gradually found that the activities were useful and their interest in creating stories grew. Therefore, we suggest expanding the number of subject curriculum activities using Entry in order to improve SW education capacity as well as the subject capacity for student teachers.

본 연구에서는 엔트리 프로그래밍 언어를 활용한 협력적 이야기 생성하기 활동의 교육적 효과를 분석하기 위해 교육대학교 1학년을 대상으로 약 3주간 강의를 실시하고, 학생들의 SW교육 역량과 이야기 생성 능력의 변화를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 정보 소양 능력이나 컴퓨팅 사고력, 학습자 역량 등 학생들의 SW 교육 역량에는 큰 변화가 없었지만, 이야기 생성 능력은 통계적으로 유의미하게 향상되었다. 학생들은 글쓰기와 함께 엔트리 프로그래밍 언어를 동시에 배워야 한다는 부담감을 느꼈지만, 점차 이야기 생성하기 활동에 대한 흥미가 생겼으며, 융합 활동 과제가 여러 측면에서 유용했음이 파악되었다. 향후 학생의 교과 역량뿐만 아니라 SW교육 역량을 동시에 향상시키기 위해서는 학습 시간을 충분히 확보하여, 엔트리 교육 활동과 함께 다양한 교과 연계 활동이 필요하다.

Keywords

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