DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of fitness according to application of glass fiber reinforcement for lower jaw complete denture

하악 총의치 전용의 유리섬유 보강재 적용에 따른 적합도 비교 분석

  • Kim, Dong-Yeon (Institute for Health Science, College of Public Health Science, Korea University) ;
  • Park, Jin-Young (Institute for Health Science, College of Public Health Science, Korea University) ;
  • Bae, So-Yeon (Department of Public Health Science, Gradnate School, Korea University) ;
  • Kang, Hoo-Won (Department of Dental Laboratory, Donga College of Health) ;
  • Kim, Ji-hwan (Department of Public Health Science, Gradnate School, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Woong-Chul (Department of Public Health Science, Gradnate School, Korea University)
  • 김동연 (고려대학교 보건과학대학 보건과학연구소) ;
  • 박진영 (고려대학교 보건과학대학 보건과학연구소) ;
  • 배소연 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 치의기공전공) ;
  • 강후원 (동아보건대학교 치기공과) ;
  • 김지환 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 치의기공전공) ;
  • 김웅철 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 치의기공전공)
  • Received : 2018.06.11
  • Accepted : 2018.12.07
  • Published : 2018.12.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the fitness of lower jaw compete denture with glass fiber. Methods: Lower jaw edentulous model was selected as the master model. Ten study models were produced using Type IV stone(n=10). Lower jaw trial dentures were produced by the wax denture base and artificial teeth. Conventional complete denture (CD) group was fabricated by excluding glass fiber reinforcement (n=5). Glass fiber complete denture (GD) group was fabricated with glass fiber reinforcement (n=5). The lower jaw trial complete denture was invested using a plaster. PMMA resin was injected and curing was performed. The CD and GD groups measured the fit using silicone replica technology. The measured data was verified by t-test. Results: The anterior area of the CD group showed the smallest value. There was a statistically significant difference in the anterior area of the CD group and the GD group (p<0.05), but there was no statistically significant difference in the posterior area (p>0.05). Conclusion : Complete denture with glass fiber showed low fitness and further study is needed to apply it clinically.

Keywords

CGKGBM_2018_v40n4_201_f0001.png 이미지

Figure 1. Edentulous lower jaw model

CGKGBM_2018_v40n4_201_f0002.png 이미지

Figure 2. Master model of edentulous lower jaw

CGKGBM_2018_v40n4_201_f0003.png 이미지

Figure 3. Wax trial denture

CGKGBM_2018_v40n4_201_f0004.png 이미지

Figure 4. Place the glass fiber in the study model

CGKGBM_2018_v40n4_201_f0005.png 이미지

Figure 5. Pressing machine of 3.5 kgf press for silicone replica technique

CGKGBM_2018_v40n4_201_f0006.png 이미지

Figure 6. Measurement areas

CGKGBM_2018_v40n4_201_f0007.png 이미지

Figure 7. Measurement of gap using digital microscope(x160)

Table 1. Result of fitness of complete denture and glass fiber complete denture (n=5, per group)

CGKGBM_2018_v40n4_201_t0001.png 이미지

References

  1. Bocalon ACE, Mita D, Natale LC, Pfeifer C, Braga RR. Polymerization stress of experimental composites containing random short glass fibers. Dent Mater, 32, 1079-1084, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2016.06.006
  2. Carroll CE, Von Fraun hofer JA. Wire reinforcement of acrylic resin prostheses. J Prosthet Dent, 52, 639-641, 1984. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(84)90132-X
  3. Chen H, Wang H, Lv P, Wang Y, Sun Y. Quantitative evaluation of tissue surface adaptation of CAD-designed and 3D printed wax pattern of maxillary complete denture. Biomed Res Int. 2015.
  4. Gocke R, Gerath F, von Schwanewede H. Quantitative determination of salivary components in the pellicle on PMMA denture base material. Clin Oral Investig, 6, 227-35, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-002-0176-1
  5. Im SM, Huh YH, Cho LR, Park CJ. Comparison of the fracture resistances of glass fiber mesh and metal mesh reinforced maxillary complete denture under dynamic fatigue loading. J Adv Prosthodont, 9, 22-30, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4047/jap.2017.9.1.22
  6. Jeong CM. A comparative study on the several metal reinforcement methods of maxillary complete acrylic resin denture base. J Korean Acad Prosthodont, 34, 363-372, 1996.
  7. Kim CM, Kim JH, Kim HY, Kim WC. Strengthening effect of resin denture base by glass fiber reinforcement addition. J Korean Acad Dent Tech, 36, 1-7, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14347/kadt.2014.36.1.1
  8. Kim DY, Jeong ID, Park JY, Kang SY, Kim JH, Kim WC. Accuracy evaluation of resin complete denture made with glass fiber mesh reinforcement before and after curing. J Korean Acad Dent Tech, 39, 25-33, 2017.
  9. Laughlin GA, Eick JD, Glaros AG, Young L, Moore DJ. A Comparison of palatal adaptation in acrylic resin denture bases using conventional and anchored polymerization techniques. J Prosthodont, 10, 204-211, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2001.00204.x
  10. Lee CJ, Bok SB, Bae JY, Lee HH. Comparative adapation accuracy of acrylic denture bases evaluated by two different methods. Dent Mater J, 29, 411-417, 2010. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2009-105
  11. Lee SG, Song YG, Song KY. Evaluation of the accuracy of denture base resin gured by different processing methods. Kor J Dent Mater, 26, 237-243, 1999.
  12. Naik AV. Complete denture fractures: A clinical study. J Indian Prosthodont Soc, 9, 148-150, 2009. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-4052.57084
  13. Neal R. Garrett, Krishan K. Kapur, Paul Perez. Effects of improvements of poorly fitting dentures and new dentures on patient satisfaction. J Prosthet Dent, 76, 403-413, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(96)90546-6
  14. Yoshida K, Takahashi Y. Effect of embedded metal reinforcements and their location on the fracture resistance of acrylic resin complete dentures. J Prosthdont, 20, 366-371, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2011.00720.x
  15. Zissis, AJ, Polyzois GL. Fracture energy of denture base : The effect of activation mode of polymerization. Quint Dent Technol, 16, 154-158, 1993.