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Analysis of Differences in the Value of the AUDIT-K According to the Sociological Variables the Population of Neuropsychiatry Hospital Visitor

정신건강의학과 내원객의 인구사회학적 변인에 따른 알코올 선별 간이 검사법(AUDIT-K) 척도 값의 차이분석

  • Kwak, Jong Hyeok (Department of Radiology, Pusan National University hospital of Yang San) ;
  • Kim, Seong Jin (Gamma knife center, Pusan National University Hospital of Yang San) ;
  • Sung, Soon Ki (Gamma knife center, Pusan National University Hospital of Yang San) ;
  • Im, Hyeon Wha (Department of Nursing, Choonhae College of Health Sciences) ;
  • Lee, Yu Hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Choonhae College of Health Sciences) ;
  • Lee, Sang Bong (Graduate School of Public Health, Inje university) ;
  • Park, Chan Hyeok (Department of Radiology, Pusan National University hospital of Yang San) ;
  • Cho, Hee Jung (Busan institute of science and technology, Depart. of Medical Administration) ;
  • Moon, Deog Hwan (Graduate School of Public Health, Inje university)
  • 곽종혁 (양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 김성진 (양산부산대학교병원 감마나이프센터) ;
  • 성순기 (양산부산대학교병원 감마나이프센터) ;
  • 임현화 (춘해보건대학교 간호과) ;
  • 이유희 (춘해보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 이상봉 (인제대학교 일반대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 박찬혁 (양산부산대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 조희정 (부산과학기술대학교 의무행정과) ;
  • 문덕환 (인제대학교 일반대학원 보건학과)
  • Received : 2018.01.14
  • Accepted : 2018.02.28
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

Using the AUDIT-K (Korean versions of alcohol use disorders identification test), it was able to select a large number of potential danger drinkers who routinely live. There were no statistically significant differences in age, religion, marital status, occupation, family history of alcohol drinking, age at onset of alcohol use, smoking, and BMI (body mass index). However, only education and drinking periods were statistically significant. These results are consistent with the previous study, which suggests that alcohol consumption is higher among men who are educated. The level of education also suggests that there is a need to look at the differences depending on what you learned and how. Alcohol consumption by education also shows different results. Also, drinking at a young age will lead to a longer drinking period, which is consistent with previous studies on the age at onset of drinking. In this study, drinking period was the most important factor of alcohol use disorder and it is considered that measures and education of national government system which can delay drinking age as much as possible is needed as a method to shorten drinking period.

AUDIT-K(한국형 알코올 중독 간이선별 검사법)을 이용하여 일상적으로 생활하고 있는 상당수의 잠재적인 위험 음주자들을 선별 할 수 있었으며 연령, 종교, 결혼여부, 직업, 소득음주사망 가족력, 음주시작 연령, 흡연, BMI(체질량지수)는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었으며, 학력, 음주기간만 통계적으로 유의하였다. 이러한 결과는 교육을 더 받은 사람의 남성이 알코올 소비가 더 높다고 한 선행연구와 부합하는 결과를 나타내었으며 교육수준 또한 무엇을 어떻게 배웠는가에 따른 차이를 살펴 볼 필요가 있음을 시사하며, 교육에 따른 알코올 소비도 각각 다른 결과를 나타냄을 알 수 있다. 또한 나이가 적을수록 술을 많이 마시면 음주기간이 길어질 것이고 기존의 음주시작 연령에 대한 연구와 일치하는 결과가 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 음주 기간이 알코올 사용 장애의 가장 큰 요인이었으며 음주 기간을 단축하기 위한 방법으로는 음주 시작 연령을 최대한 늦출 수 있는 국가 정부 제도의 대책 및 교육이 필요하다고 생각된다.

Keywords

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