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Nursing Student's Experiences on Simulation Practice focusing on Cardiac Arrest

간호대학생의 심정지 시뮬레이션 실습 경험

  • 송미숙 (경북과학대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 제경성 (경북과학대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2017.12.07
  • Accepted : 2018.02.04
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

In this paper, The purpose of this qualitative research was to explore the experience of a nursing simulation practice focused on patients with cardiac arrest with 50 4th-year nursing students who participated the simulation practical education. The data collection period was from 12/4/2017 to 12/6. Subjects were asked to write a self-reflection journals with a narrative style in order to explore the cardiac arrest simulation practice experience. Data were analyzed using Thematic Analysis by Braun & Clarke. The results were "Expectation for types of simulation education", "A great deal of regret", "Pre-experience in cardiac arrest situation", "Cognition in the importance of team interaction", "Active reaction", "Extended role from a nursing student to a nurse." The results indiate that understanding the experience of a nursing simulation education for nursing students will be able to be used as baseline data which is needed to manage the method of the simulation education effectively.

본 연구는 간호대학생 4학년의 심정지 시뮬레이션 실습 경험을 알아보기 위한 질적연구이다. 참여자는 심정지 시뮬레이션 실습교육에 참여한 간호대학생 4학년 50명을 대상으로 하였다 연구기간은 2017년 12월 4일부터 12월 16일까지 진행하였다. 대상자의 심정지 시뮬레이션 실습경험을 탐구하기 위해 실습을 하고 난 후 자신의 경험을 서술식으로 자유롭게 작성하도록 한 성찰일지를 Braun과 Clarke의 주제 분석방법으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 간호대학생의 심정지 시뮬레이션 실습 경험은 '시뮬레이션 수업유형에 대한 기대감', '아쉬움이 밀려옴', '미리 겪어보는 심정지 상황', '팀 상호작용의 중요성 인식', '적극적 대처', '간호학생에서 간호사로 역할이 확장됨'으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 간호대학생의 심정지 시뮬레이션 실습 경험을 이해하는 것은 심정지 시뮬레이션 실습교육을 효과적으로 운영하는데 필요한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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