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A Study on the Influence of Information Security Compliance Intention of Employee: Theory of Planned Behavior, Justice Theory, and Motivation Theory Applied

조직원의 정보보안 정책 준수의도에 미치는 영향 연구: 계획된 행동이론, 공정성이론, 동기이론의 적용

  • Hwang, In-Ho (School of Knowledge-Based Management, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Hu, Sung-Ho (Department of Psychology, Chung-Ang University)
  • Received : 2018.01.24
  • Accepted : 2018.03.20
  • Published : 2018.03.28

Abstract

Organizations continue to invest in the security of information technology as a means to be more competitive than others in their industry do. However, there is a relatively lack of interest in the information security compliance of employees who implement information security technologies and policies of organization. This study finds mechanisms for enhancing security compliance by applying theory of planned behavior, justice theory, and motivation theory in information security field. We use structural equation modeling to verify the research hypotheses, and conducted a survey on the employees of organization with information security policy. The results showed that organizational justice, sanction, and organizational identification affect the factors of the planned behavior theory and affect the employee's compliance intention. As a result, this research suggested directions for strategic approach for enhancing employee's compliance intention on organization's security policy.

조직은 정보 보안 기술에 대한 지속적인 투자를 통하여 다른 기업들보다 정보자원에 대한 경쟁력을 높이고 있다. 그러나 정보보안 기술 및 정책을 실행에 옮기는 조직원의 정보보안에 대한 관심이 상대적으로 저조하다. 본 연구는 정보보안 분야에 계획된 행동이론, 공정성이론, 그리고 동기이론을 적용하여 조직원의 정보보안 준수의도를 높이기 위한 메커니즘을 찾는다. 연구대상은 정보보안 정책을 도입한 조직의 조직원들이며, 서베이를 통하여 유효샘플 383개를 수집하였다. 연구가설 검증은 구조방정식 모델링을 실시하였다. 결과는 조직공정성, 외재적 동기(제재), 내재적 동기(조직일체화)가 계획된 행동이론의 세부 요인들에 영향을 주고 개인의 정보보안준수의도에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 분석 결과는 조직의 보안정책에 대한 조직원들의 준수의도 향상을 위한 전략적 접근 방향을 제시한다.

Keywords

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