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A Study of VR News Characteristics on User's Effect: Focused on Recall, Understanding, Enjoyment, Visual Fatigue and Resue Intention

VR뉴스의 이용자 효과에 관한 연구

  • Song, Min-Ho (Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation, Kyonggi University) ;
  • Lee, Min-Kyu (School of Media and Communication, Chung-ang University)
  • 송민호 (경기대학교 산학협력단) ;
  • 이민규 (중앙대학교 미디어커뮤니케이션학부)
  • Received : 2018.01.22
  • Accepted : 2018.03.20
  • Published : 2018.03.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of VR news focused on recall, understanding, enjoyment, visual fatigue and reuse intention through experimental study. Using Window SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 program, the data was analyzed by exploratory/confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis and path analysis. The Results are as follows. First, presence and immersion among VR news characteristics influenced positively on users' recall of VR news. Second, presence, interactivity and immersion among VR news characteristics influenced positively on users' understanding of VR news. Third, presence, interactivity and immersion among VR news characteristics influenced positively on users' enjoyment of VR news. Fourth, presence among VR news characteristics influenced negatively on users' visual fatigue of VR news. Fifth, presence and immersion among VR news characteristics influenced positively on users' reuse intention of VR news. This study will provide on an important implication understanding VR news characteristics and VR news users.

본 연구는 VR뉴스 속성이 이용자 효과 측면에서 VR뉴스에 대한 기억과 이해도, 즐거움, 눈의 피로도, 그리고 재이용의도에 미치는 영향을 실험연구를 통해 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 SPSS 21.0 프로그램과 AMOS 21.0 프로그램을 활용하여 탐색적 요인분석, 확인적 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 그리고 경로분석을 통해 주요 결과를 도출하였다. 그 결과를 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, VR뉴스 속성 중 실재감과 몰입감은 이용자들의 VR뉴스에 대한 기억에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 실재감과 상호작용, 몰입감 모두가 이용자의 VR뉴스 이해도에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 실재감과 상호작용, 몰입감 모두 즐거움에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 실재감이 눈의 피로도에 통계적으로 유의한 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 실재감과 몰입감이 재이용의도에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 VR뉴스의 속성과 이용자 효과를 이해하는데 있어 중요한 시사점을 제공해줄 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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