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A taxonomic study of the genus Fimbristylis Vahl (Cyperaceae) in Korea

한국산 하늘지기속(사초과)의 분류학적 연구

  • KIM, Jonghwan (Department of Biological Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • KIM, Muyeol (Department of Biological Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • 김종환 (전북대학교자연과학대학 생명과학과) ;
  • 김무열 (전북대학교자연과학대학 생명과학과)
  • Received : 2018.10.31
  • Accepted : 2018.12.20
  • Published : 2018.12.30

Abstract

A morphological study of Korean Fimbristylis was conducted in order to clarify the taxonomical position and scientific names among species. It was determined that the anther size and style length are important characteristics for the species-level identification of Fimbristylis. It was confirmed that Fimbristylis ovata (Burm.f.) J. Kern, which is recorded in the literature but which has no sampling specimens in Korea, grows on the grassland on Marado Island. According to this study, the genus Fimbristylis in Korea is classified into a total of 21 taxa, including four sections, nineteen species, and two varieties.

한국에 분포하는 사초과의 하늘지기속(Fimbristylis Vahl) 식물들에 대해 외부 형태학적 측면에서 종합적으로 연구한 결과 그동안 식별형질로서의 중요성을 인정받지 못했던 약의 크기나 화주의 길이가 유사분류군간의 식별형질로 유의미한 것으로 판명되었다. 국내 문헌에 기록은 있으나 국내 표본관에 채집표본이 없어 한국 내 자생 여부가 불명확했던 쇠하늘지기 Fimbristylis ovata (Burm.f.) J. Kern가 제주도 마라도 초지에 생육하는 것이 확인되었다. 따라서 한국산 하늘지기속 식물은 4개절(sect)로 구분되며, 19종 2변종으로 총 21분류군으로 확인되었다.

Keywords

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