Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology (한국농림기상학회지)

Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology (한국농림기상학회)
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Chamber Method for the Estimation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Agricultural Land: A Review

농경지 온실가스 배출 산정을 위한 챔버법: 고찰

  • Ju, Okjung (Interdisciplinary Program in Agricultural & Forest Meteorology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Joon (Interdisciplinary Program in Agricultural & Forest Meteorology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, Jung-Soo (Environmental Agriculture Research Division, Gyeonggido Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kang, Chang-Sung (Environmental Agriculture Research Division, Gyeonggido Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
  • 주옥정 (서울대학교 협동과정 농림기상학전공) ;
  • 김준 (서울대학교 협동과정 농림기상학전공) ;
  • 박중수 (경기도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 강창성 (경기도농업기술원 환경농업연구과)
  • Received : 2018.03.26
  • Accepted : 2018.03.27
  • Published : 2018.03.30
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Abstract

Climate change has become a major risk factor for the co-evolving ecological and societal systems that are interconnected through biogeochemical cycles. As the increasing emission of anthropogenic greenhouse gases (GHG) has been attributed to the principal cause of climate change, more attention has been given to the exchange between terrestrial sources/sinks of GHG and the atmosphere. In this review, we abridged a brief history of the background of GHG monitoring and the development of chamber method for the GHG measurement particularly from agriculture. Based on the reviews of prior domestic studies that analyzed the emission characteristics of GHG using chamber method, we discussed the concerns and the ways to improve chamber measurement to establish better scientific database for climate change adaptation.

온실가스 배출로 인한 기후변화는 되먹임 고리의 형태로 연결되어 공진화 하는 자연생태계와 사회시스템의 지속가능성을 저해하는 위험요소가 되었다. 기후변화가 인위적인 온실가스 배출량의 상승에 의한 것으로 지적됨에 따라, 온실가스 배출원과 대기 간의 에너지 및 물질 교환과정에 대한 관심이 고조되었다. 본 고찰에서는 온실가스 모니터링의 배경에 대한 역사와 특별히 농업에서 배출되는 온실가스 관측을 위한 챔버법의 개발에 대해 요약하였다. 챔버를 이용하여 온실가스의 방출 특성을 분석한 국내 선행 연구들의 검토를 기반으로, 기후변화 적응을 위해 보다 나은 과학적 기초자료를 구축할 수 있도록 국내 챔버 관측의 문제점과 개선 방향을 간략히 논의하였다.

Keywords

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