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The Effects of Parenting Attitudes on Peer Attachment in Early Adolescents : Focusing on Moderating Effects of Gender in Convergence Era

부모의 양육태도가 초기 청소년의 또래애착에 미치는 영향 : 융복합 시대에 성별 조절효과를 중심으로

  • 이은희 (광명시청소년 상담복지센터) ;
  • 양이정 (하남시청소년 상담복지센터)
  • Received : 2018.03.07
  • Accepted : 2018.04.20
  • Published : 2018.04.30

Abstract

This study examined the moderating effects of gender on the influences of parental parenting attitudes on peer attachment in early adolescents. Data analysis was conducted over 1,912 respondents who met the purpose of this study among Korean Youth Panel KCYPS 7th year data of 1st grade in elementary school. The research methods examined the influence of variables on dependent variable, with difference of gender influences. As a result, it was found that gender, the control variable, and overall grade satisfaction affected peer attachment. Second, positive and negative parenting attitudes have confirmed positive and negative effects on peer attachment. Third, moderating effect was confirmed as parenting attitudes by gender show the difference of impact on peer attachment. Therefore, this study suggest to apply it to practical and theoretical implications and basic data for the program development to improve youth peer relations.

본 연구는 부모의 양육태도가 초기 청소년의 또래애착에 미치는 영향에 있어 성별의 조절효과를 검증하였다. 자료분석은 한국청소년패널 KCYPS 초1 패널 7차년도 데이터로 본 연구의 목적에 부합하는 1,912명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구방법은 종속변수에 미치는 변인들 간의 영향력과 성별에 따른 영향력의 차이를 살펴보았다. 그 결과, 통제변수인 성별과 전체 성적만족도는 또래애착에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 부모의 긍정적 양육태도 및 부정적 양육태도는 또래애착에 정적과 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 성별에 따라 부모의 양육태도가 또래애착에 미치는 영향력에 차이를 보여 조절효과가 확인되었다. 따라서 본 연구결과는 초기 청소년의 또래관계를 향상시키는 프로그램 개발을 위한 실천적 및 이론적 함의와 기초자료로 적용될 수 있음을 시사한다.

Keywords

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