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Past, Present, and Future of Home Visiting Healthcare Services based on Public Health Centers in Korea

우리나라 방문건강관리사업의 과거, 현재와 미래

  • Lee, Guna (Public Health Nurses Association, Korean Nurses Association) ;
  • Yang, Sook-Ja (College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Woo, Eunhyo (College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University)
  • 이건아 (대한간호협회 보건간호사회) ;
  • 양숙자 (이화여자대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 우은효 (이화여자대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2018.03.25
  • Accepted : 2018.04.23
  • Published : 2018.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: We present improvements to the Korean home visiting healthcare service based on analysis of Korean home visiting healthcare services considering recent sociodemographic changes and demands for healthcare services. Methods: This is a review study in which the results are derived through a literature review and data analysis. We collected data through a search of electronic databases, Google Scholar, and governmental websites. Results: Changes in Korean home visiting healthcare services are classified into four stages: 'introduction (1990-2000)', 'pilot project (2003-2006)', 'nationwide expansion (2007-2012)', 'various types (2013-2018)'. Korean home visiting healthcare service based on public health centers has achieved outcomes such as improved health behavior and health management, increased health management ability, and establishment of comprehensive healthcare infrastructure. Conclusion: In the future, the demand for home visiting healthcare service will increase steadily because of deepening social polarization, rapid aging of the population, and increases in chronic diseases. To improve health management and health equity, we suggest that Korean home visiting healthcare service will expand to all the people as a core public health service. It is necessary to establish a management team for various types of home visiting healthcare service in the public health center.

Keywords

References

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