Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Convergence Study of age-related Bone Loss and Peak BMD in Korean

한국인에서 연령에 따른 요추 및 대퇴부에서의 최대 골밀도 및 골소실률에 관한 융합 연구

  • Kim, Young-Ran (Department of Radiology, Wonkwang Health Science University) ;
  • Park, Chang-Soo (Department of Nuclear Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital)
  • 김영란 (원광보건대학교 방사선과) ;
  • 박창수 (충남대학교병원 핵의학과)
  • Received : 2018.03.13
  • Accepted : 2018.05.20
  • Published : 2018.05.28
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Abstract

We investigated the age-related BMD, accumulated bone loss rate and peak BMD at Lumbar spine, total hip in Korean using data from KNHANES (the 1st(2010), 2nd(2011) and year at the 5th survey). We found that the cubic regression model was the best for describing age-related changes in BMD. Lumbar spine, total hip in bone mineral density difference were analyzed using ANOVA. This showed that the peak BMD was at the age of 20-24 years at lumbar spine, total hip and the bone loss rate was the highest in the lumbar spine at 75-79 years and the total hip was 80 years or older in the men. This showed that the peak BMD was at the age of 40-44 years at lumbar spine, total hip and the bone loss rate was the highest in the lumbar spine at 70 years or older and the total hip was 75-79 years older, 80 years old, 55-59 years old in the women. Therefore, in men, 75 years or older to increase the rate of osteoporosis screening, and women in their 50s and older menopause related management strategies to manage osteoporosis will be needed.

국민건강영양조사 제 5기 1 2차년도에 참여한 남성과 여성을 대상으로 연령에 따른 요추 및 대퇴골부위의 최대 골밀도 변화와 골 소실률의 변화 양상을 알아보고자 시도 하였다. 척추와 대퇴부 부위의 골밀도 차이는 분산분석을 이용하였고, 연령에 따른 골밀도의 변화는 Cubic regression을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 남성에서의 요추, 대퇴골 부위의 최대 골밀도는 20-24세였으며, 요추에서의 골소실률은 75-79세에서 대퇴부에서는 80세 이상에서 골 소실률이 가장 높았다. 여성에서는 요추, 대퇴골 부위의 최대 골밀도는 40-44세였으며, 요추에서의 골소실률은 70세 이상에서 대퇴부에서는 75-79세, 80세 이상, 55-59세 순으로 골 소실률이 높았다. 따라서, 남성에서는 75세 이상에서 골다공증 검사율을 늘리는 방안을 모색하고, 여성에서는 50대 이후에서 폐경과 관련해서 골다공증의 관리 전략을 짜는 것이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

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