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Effects of an Experience-focused Prenatal Program on Stress, Anxiety, Childbirth Confidence, and Maternal-Fetal Attachment on Women in Their First Pregnancy

체험중심 산전 프로그램이 초임부의 스트레스, 상태불안, 분만자신감 및 태아애착에 미치는 효과

  • Park, Mira (Department of Nursing, Mirero Woman's Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Sunok (Department of Nursing, Silla University)
  • Received : 2018.03.02
  • Accepted : 2018.05.26
  • Published : 2018.06.20

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of an experience-focused prenatal program on stress, anxiety, childbirth confidence, and maternal-fetal attachment for women in their first pregnancy. Methods: The participants were 57 pregnant women at 32 weeks or more of a first pregnancy who agreed to participate in this study. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, $x^2$ test, and Fisher's exact test using the SPSS 21.0 program. Results: The experimental group showed significant differences in stress, anxiety, childbirth confidence, and maternal-fetal attachment from the control group. Conclusion: The four-week experience-focused prenatal program can be used for women in their first pregnancy to reduce their stress and anxiety and to increase their childbirth confidence and maternal-fetal attachment.

Keywords

References

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