DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

An Exploratory Study on the Factors Related to College Students' Tolerance and Recognition of Dating Violence

대학생의 데이트 폭력 허용도 및 폭력 인식 관련 요인에 대한 탐색적 연구

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung (Division of Social Welfare, Baekseok University) ;
  • Yoon, Mi-Sun (Department of Nursing, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Eun (Division of Christian Studies, Baekseok University) ;
  • Lee, Su-Young (Department of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University)
  • 이현정 (백석대학교 사회복지학부) ;
  • 윤미선 (백석대학교 보건학부 간호학과) ;
  • 김영은 (백석대학교 기독교학부) ;
  • 이수영 (백석대학교 보건학부 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2018.05.18
  • Accepted : 2018.06.20
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the level and related factors of dating violence tolerance and dating violence recognition. 365 self-reported survey was collected from students in B university in Chungcheongnam-do. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, and Pearson's correlation using SPSS 22.0 program. It was found that the level of college students' dating violence tolerance was low and the level of dating violence recognition was high. There was no significant relationships between the factors related demographic, dating, sexual violence education related characteristics and dating violence tolerance and dating violence recognition. However, the levels of dating violence tolerance and dating violence recognition were significantly related. Based on these results, implications for dating violence prevention and intervention and the directions for future research in this area were suggested.

본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 데이트 폭력 허용도 및 데이트 폭력 인식 정도를 살펴보고 관련 요인들을 대상자의 일반적, 이성교제 및 성 관련 교육 경험 특성을 중심으로 파악하는 것이다. 충남 에 소재한 B 대학교 남녀 대학생으로부터 수집된 설문지 365부를 SPSS WIN 22.0을 이용하여 기술통계, t-검정, 상관관계 분석을 하였다. 연구 결과, 대학생들의 데이트 폭력 허용도는 매우 낮았고, 폭력 인식은 전반적으로 높은 것으로 나타났다. 일반적, 이성교제 및 성 관련 교육 경험 특성에 따른 데이트 폭력 허용도와 폭력 인식 정도는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았으나 데이트 폭력 허용도와 데이트 폭력 인식은 부적 상관관계를 보여 데이트 폭력에 대한 인식이 높을수록 데이트 폭력 허용도가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과를 토대로 추후 연구의 방향성과 데이트 폭력 예방을 비롯한 실천적 개입에의 함의를 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. J. Ha & M. K. Seo. (2014). A Study of Perception and Experiences of Dating Violence. Social Science Research Review, 30(4), 79-103.
  2. J. Yoon, S. Y. Yang & B. K. Park. (2012). The Influence of Domestic Violence, Patriarchal Gender Attitude, and Inferiority Complex on Acceptability of College Dating Violence. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 19(6), 79-107.
  3. H. A. Sears, E. S. Byers, J. J. Whelan & M. Saint-Pierre. (2006). If it hurts you, the nit is not a joke: Adolescents' ideas about girls' and boys' use and experience of abusive behavior in dating relationship. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 21, 1191-1207. DOI : 10.1177/0886260506290423
  4. H. Y. Koo. (2017). A Study of Factors Influencing Dating Violence Acceptability in College Students. Studies of Future Social Work, 8(1), 37-68. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2017.7.1.001
  5. Y. M. Kim & K. O. Kim. (2000). A Study on Physiological Violence in Dating among Male and Female Adolescents. Journal of Korea Home Economics and Education, 12(3), 183-194.
  6. S. R. Shin. (2017). How Does College Student's Experience of Neglect and Sexual Abuse in Family Affect Offence of Dating Violence?: Focused on Mediate of Violence Approval. Korean Journal of Public Peace and Administration, 26(1), 11-35. DOI : 10.21181/kjpc.2017.26.1.9
  7. P. Boxer, S. E. Goldstein, D. Musher-Eizenman, E. F. Dubow & D. Heretick. (2005). Developmental Issues in School-Based Aggression Prevention from a Social-cognitive Perspective. Journal of Primary Prevention, 26, 383-400. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-005-0005-9
  8. K. H. Suh, B. J. Kim & S. S. Kim. (2001). Predictors of Dating Violence among College Students. Womens and Health, 2(1), 75-97.
  9. H. S. Chang & H. K. Cho. (2001). The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Dating Violence among University Students. Korean Journal of Family Social Work, 8, 179-204.
  10. H. S. Shin & H. W. Yang. (2005). The Predictors of Physical Violence by Early Adolescents toward Opposite-Sex Friends. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 12(1), 300-324.
  11. N. E. Marcus, K. M. Lindahl & N. M. Malik. (2001). Interparental Conflict, Children's Social Cognitions, and Child Aggression: A Test of a Mediational Model. Journal of Family Psychology, 15(2), 315-333. DOI : 10.1037//0893-3200.15.2.315
  12. A. K. Shelby & B. J. Lohman. (2007). Dating Violence Victimization, Relationship Satisfaction, Mental Health Problems, and Acceptability of Violence: A Comparison of Men and Women. Journal of Family Violence, 22, 367-381. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-007-9092-0
  13. J. Y. Lee & E. S. Lee. (2005). The Explanatory Models of Dating Violence and Victimization with Dating Partners among College Students. The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 17(2), 419-436.
  14. N. E. Werner & C. I. Nixon. (2005). Normative Beliefs and Relational Aggression: An Investigation of the Cognitive Bases of Adolescents Aggressive Behavior. Journal of Youth and Adolescents, 34, 229-243. DOI : 10.1007/s10964-005-4306-3
  15. S. Y. Chung, C. Y. Lim & M. S. Lee. (2011). The Effects of Prejudice on Dating Violence and the Mediating Effects of Violence Acceptability and Relationship Conflict. Social Science Research Review, 27(4), 127-151.
  16. C. Y. Lim, S. Y. Chung & M. S. Lee. (2010). The Effects of Violence Perception on Dating Violence, and the Moderating Effects of Relationship Satisfaction. Journal of Community Welfare, 35(12), 147-179.
  17. S. Y. Kim. (2010). The Influence of Family Violence Experience on Students. Master dissertation. Honam University, Cheonan.
  18. W. K. Nam. (2008). A Study on Experience of Sexual Violence while Dating among Unmarried Men in Busan. Master dissertations. Shilla University, Jeju.
  19. D. R. Jezl, C. E. Molidor & T. L. Wright. (1996). Physical, Sexual, and Psychological Abuse in High School Dating Relationship: Prevalence rates and self-esteem issues. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 13(1), 69-87. DOI : 10.1007/bf01876596
  20. M. L. Dye & C. I. Eckhardt. (2000). Anger, Irrational Beliefs and Dysfunctional Attitudes in Violent Dating Relationships. Violence and Victims, 15(3), 337-350.
  21. G. J. Overbeek, W. A. M. Volllebergh, R. C. Engels & W. H. J. Meeus. (2003). Young Adults' Relationship Transitions and the Incidence of Mental Disorders: A three-wave longitudinal study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 38, 669-676. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-003-0689-1
  22. B. M. Kim. (2017). A Study on the Factors Influencing Male University Students' Dating Sexual Assault Recognition. Journal of Digital Convergence, 15(6), 525-533. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.6.525
  23. K. M. Park. (2015). Difference of Degree of Dating Violence Acceptance between the Students' Genders: Focused on Offender's and Victim's Change of Position. Master dissertations. Kyonggi University, Seoul.
  24. J. H. Kwak. (2001). A Study of Viewer's Violence Perception and the Context Dimensions on TV Violence. Korean Journal of Broadcasting and Telecommunication Studies, 15(2), 7-41.
  25. C. A. Jung & Y. K. Joo. (2017). The Effects of University Students' Sexual Assault Recognition, Sexual Violence Permissiveness and Sexual Assertiveness in Dating Relationships. Korean Journal of Educational Therapist, 9(2), 405-418.
  26. G. H. Jung & M. K. Kang. (2018). The Convergent Relationship Between Dating Violence Experience, Violence Tolerance, and Social Problem Solving Ability of Nursing College Students. Journal Of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(2), 33-42. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.2.033
  27. K. H. Suh. (2003). Motivation for Alcohol Use, Problem Drinking, Family Alcohol Use and Dating Violence among College Students. Korean Journal of Psychological and Social Issues, 9(2), 61-78.
  28. N. M. Yang. (2009). The Mediating Role of Trait-Anger on the Relationship between Problem Drinking and Dating Violence among College Students. The Korean Journal of Counseling, 10(4), 2539-2554. DOI : 10.15703/kjc.10.4.200912.2539
  29. J. H. Yoon. (2010). A Study on Children's Experiences and Recognitions of Preventive Education against Sexual Abuse. The Journal of Practical Education, 23(3), 59-78.
  30. E. J. Park. (2017). A Research on the Effective Influence of Theatrical Dramas for Raising Awareness of Women Violence on Sexual Violence Cognizance of Adolescence. The Korea Dance Education Society Journal, 28(3), 239-255.
  31. B. M. Kim. (2017). A Study on the Factors Influencing Male University Students' Dating Sexual Assault Recognition. Journal of Digital Convergence, 15(6), 525-533. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.6.525