Journal of Society of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia (고령자･치매작업치료학회지)

Society of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia (고령자치매작업치료학회)
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Literature Research on the Clinical Effect of the Virtual Reality-based Rehabilitation Program

가상현실 기반 재활프로그램의 임상적 효과: 체계적 고찰

  • Kim, Hyun-gi (Neuropsychiatry, Joeng-eup Asan Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Min-young (Neuropsychiatry, Joeng-eup Asan Hospital) ;
  • Yang, Young-ae (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, College of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Inje University)
  • 김현기 (정읍아산병원 정신건강의학과) ;
  • 이민영 (정읍아산병원 정신건강의학과) ;
  • 양영애 (인제대학교 의생명공학대학 작업치료학과)
  • Received : 2018.03.20
  • Accepted : 2018.04.03
  • Published : 2018.05.31

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Abstract

Objective : This study is to examine the research trend of the virtual reality-based rehabilitation program and to provide the baseline data and evidential material for the future research Method : This study reviewed the articles released in the recent five years between 2013 and 2017 in Korea. Specifically, the articles are collected from the following electronic journals: Academic Research Information Service (RISS), Korean Studies Information Service System (KISS), the National Assembly Library, DBpia, e-article.net, and scholar.dkyobobook.co.kr. Result : Through using the search engine of the electronic journals, this study searched articles containing the key words such as "virtual world", "augmented reality", "virtual reality", "virtual environment", "rehabilitation", "dementia", "stroke", "hemiplegia", "depression", "cognition", and "balance". As a result of the study, there are 16 articles on the level I, three articles on the level II and III, respectively. Conclusion : In total, 22 articles are selected as the subject of this study. Among them, 15 articles are on the stroke patient, and the rest are on the dementia, brain tumor, or cerebral palsy. There are some articles targeting on the elders and smokers who do not have any disease. The studies are relevant in providing the ground for the clinical application on the patients with various diseases, or others who are physically healthy. The future research needs to examine more researches in Korea and abroad on the virtual reality-based rehabilitation program and compare them thoroughly especially by their diseases, sorts of the virtual reality-based instruments, period of terms, and the methodologies to provide the effective direction for the future research.

목적 본 연구는 가상현실프로그램에 대한 연구동향을 알아보고 추후 연구에 대한 방향 및 가상현실 프로그램에 기초자료 및 근거자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구방법 2013년부터 2017년까지의 최근 5년간 전자 저널에 발표 된 연구를 바탕으로 조사하였다. 자료선정방법은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공하는 학술연구정보 서비스 (RISS), 한국 학술정보(KISS), 국회도서관, 누리미디어(DBpia), 학술교육원(E-article), 학지사 학술논문, 교보문고스콜라 원문 서비스를 이용하여 국내 연구 자료를 검색 하였다. 연구결과 전자저널 검색창을 이용하여 "Virtual world, 가상 세계", "Augmented reality, 증강현실", "Virtual reality, 가상현실", "Virtual environment, 가상환경", "Rehabilitation, 재활", "Dementia, 치매", "Stroke, 뇌졸중", "Hemiplegia, 편마비", "Depression, 우울", "Cognition, 인지", "Balance, 균형" 등의 단어를 적절하게 조합하여 사용하였고 근거의 질적 수준을 정리 한 결과 수준 I은 16편, 수준 II와 III은 각각 3편이었다. 결론 연구 분석 결과 총 22편의 논문이 선정되었으며 뇌졸중환자를 대상으로 연구한 논문이 15편으로 가장 많았으며 그 외에 치매, 뇌종양, 뇌성마비 등이 있었으며 또한 특별한 질환이 없는 노인과 흡연가를 대상으로 한 연구도 진행되었다. 이를 토대로 다양한 질환과 질환이 없는 건강한 사람을 대상으로 가상현실프로그램 치료분야에서의 임상적 적용의 근거를 마련하였다는데 그 의의가 있으며 앞으로의 연구에서는 가상현실 프로그램을 이용한 국내 외 연구들을 체계적으로 고찰하여 질환, 가상현실기기종류, 중재기간, 중재방법 등을 비교하여 효과적인 연구방법의 방향을 제시할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

References

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