DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Stimulating KI-8 (交信穴) Using Spiral Taping on the Menstrual Pain of Women in Their Twenties

  • Received : 2018.04.23
  • Accepted : 2018.06.18
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of spiral taping on KI-8 on pain related to dysmenorrhea among women in their twenties. Method: The subjects were comprised of 54 women in their twenties with dysmenorrhea (study group, n=27; control group, n=27). Study group received spiral taping on their KI-8 and the control group were given naproxen. Pain was measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pre-intervention and after 1, 4, 8, and 24 hours. The Korean Oswestry Disability Index (KODI) were used to measure low back pain with dysmenorrhea, and the Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MDQ) were measured. Repeated-measures ANOVA, paired t-tests and independent t-test were used to compare each group pre- and post-intervention, and the groups post-intervention. The statistical significance was set at ${\alpha}=0.05$. Results: VAS and NRS significantly improved in the study group all period post-intervention. VAS significantly improved in the control group 1 and 24 hours and NRS, 1 hour post-intervention. VAS, change was not significant 4 and 8 hours and NRS, 4, 8 and 24 hours post-intervention. Between-group comparison, the control group showed a significant improvement 1 hour post-intervention in both two, while VAS, study group showed a significant improvement 4 hours and NRS, 4 and 8 hours post-intervention. KODI and MDQ significant improved in both group. The study group showed a significant improvement compared to the control group. Conclusion: Spiral taping had a more persistent pain-killing effect, while drugs were more effective in the early stage of menstrual pain.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, J. H. (1966). 鍼灸基礎學. 後附臨床治療經驗方. Suwon: Daehwa publisher.
  2. Baines, P. A., & Allen, G. M. (2001). Pelvic pain and menstrual related illnesses. Emerg Med Clin North Am, 19(3), 763-780. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8627(05)70214-5
  3. Buckle, J. (2001). The role of aromatherapy in nursing care. Nurs Clin North Am, 36(1), 57-72.
  4. Campbell, M. A., & McGrath, P. J. (1997). Use of medication by adolescents for the management of menstrual discomfort. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 151(9), 905-913. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.1997.02170460043007
  5. Chung, M. K. (1999). A study on the menstrual knowledge, attitudes, symptoms and coping of the high school girls. Unpublished master's thesis, University of Ewha Womans University, Korea.
  6. Dawood, M. Y. (2006). Primary Dysmenorrhea: advanced in pathogenesis and management. Obstet Gynecol, 108(2), 428-441. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.AOG.0000230214.26638.0c
  7. Halbreich, U., Alt, I. H., & Paul. I. (1988). Premenstrual changes: Impaired hormonal homeostasis. Neurol Clin, 6(1), 173-194. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8619(18)30891-0
  8. Han, S. H., & Hur, M. H. (1999). A study on the menstrual pain and dysmenorrhea, factors influenced to them, and self-management method for them of college students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 5(2), 359-375.
  9. Hanson, F. W., Izu, A., & Henzl, M. R. (1978). Naproxen sodium in dysmenorrhea. Its influence in allowing continuation of work/school activities. Obstet Gynecol, 52(5), 583-587.
  10. Huskisson, E. C. (1974). Measurement of pain. Lancet, 2(7889), 1127-1131.
  11. Jang, H. J., & Park, J. E. (2015). Effect of magnetic field therapy applied to acupuncture point on dysmenorrhea experienced by high school girls. Journal of the Korea Academia-industrial cooperation Society, 16(11), 7367-7376. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.11.7367
  12. Jang, H. S. (2001). Effect of external qigong therapy on premenstrual syndrome. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Katholieke, Korea.
  13. Jeon, C. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, D. J., Lee, H. M., & Park, H. J. (2005). Cross-cultural adaptation of the Korean version of the oswestry disability index (ODI). J Korean Soc Spine Surg, 12(2), 146-152. https://doi.org/10.4184/jkss.2005.12.2.146
  14. Jeon, G. E., & Kim, Y. I. (2011). Factors affecting dysmenorrhea of middle school girls. J of Korean Soc of School Health, 24(1), 99-109.
  15. Jo, Y. J. (2004). The effect of abdomen kyongrak massage on menstrual cramps and dysmenorrhea in fulltime employed women. Unpublished master's thesis, University of Pusan, Korea.
  16. Jun, E. M. (2002). Effects of SP-6 acupressure on dysmenorrhea in female university students. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Yonsei, Korea.
  17. Jun, E. M. (2004). Effects of SP-6 acupressure on dysmenorrhea, skin temperature of CV2 acupoint and temperature, in the college student. J Korean Acad Nurs, 34(7), 1343-1350. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.7.1343
  18. Stewart, K., & Deb, S. (2014). Dysmenorrhoea. Obstet, Gynaecol Reprod Med, 24(10), 296-302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2014.07.003
  19. Keville, K. & Green, M. (2009). Aromatherapy: a complete guide to the healing art (2nd ed.). Pennsylvania: Crossing press.
  20. Kim, B. R., Mun, C. K., Kang, S. J., Kim, Y. K., & Lee, D. K. (2005). The effect of hand acupunctures on subjective symptom of menstruant pain in middle school girls. The Korean Journal of Physical Education, 44(3), 369-378.
  21. Kim, N. S. (2008). 經絡經穴學. Seoul: Tmsarang.
  22. Kim, N. S. (2009). 鍼灸醫學槪論. Seoul: Tmsarang.
  23. Kim, S. Y., & Lee, H. Y. (2010). Effect of the auricular acupressure therapy (耳壓療法) on dysmenorrhea of puberty girls. Korean J Women Health Nurs, 16(1), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2010.16.1.20
  24. Kim, Y. J. (2006). Effects of aromatherapy on the menstrual pain and anxiety during menstruation for nurses. Unpublished master's thesis, University of Eulji, Korea.
  25. Kwon, J. Y., Park, Y. W., Kim, Y, R., Kim, D. W., & Ahn, E. H. (2005). The effects of SP-6 acupressure on labor pain and pattern of uterine contraction. Obstetrics & Gynecology Science, 48(8), 1897-1904.
  26. Lee, H. J. (2012). Oriental physical therapy. Seoul: Daihaksurim.
  27. Lee, I. J., Seo, H. S., Kwak, J. J., Lee, S. R., Hwang, E. S., Lee, B. R. (2009). The effects of balance taping on dysmenorrhea in clinical nurses. The Chung-ang Journal of Nursing, 13, 33-40.
  28. Lee, S. H., Kim, Y. H., Park, J. S., Kim, S. K., Lee, C. H., Lee, S. J. (2015). The effect of taping therapy on reducing menstrual pain of women about age 20s. Journal of Advanced Engineering and Technology, 8(1),39-43.
  29. Lee, Y. J. (1993). The effect of the magnetic application for primary dysmenorrhea. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Korea.
  30. Lim, C. G., Park, Y. N., & Bae, Y. S. (2013). The effect of the kinesio taping and spiral taping on menstrual pain and premenstrual syndrome. J Phys Ther Sci, 25(7), 761-764. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.25.761
  31. Moos, R. H. (1968). The Development of a menstrual distress questionnaire. Psychosom Med, 30(6), 853-867. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-196811000-00006
  32. Mortola, J. F., Brunswick, D. J., & Amsterdam, J. D. (2002). Premenstrual syndrome: cyclic symptoms in women of reproductive age. Psychiatric Annals, 32(8), 452-462. https://doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-20020801-05
  33. Namu.wiki. (2018). https://namu.wiki/ [search: Acetaminophen]. 3. Effect, 5th line.
  34. Park, Y. J., Shim, M. J., Kim, H. J., Jeon, N. M., Kim, H. W., Lee, E. S. et al. (2017). Maternity & women's health nursing II (4th ed.). Seoul: Hyunmoon publisher.
  35. Ryoo, E. N., & Park, K. S. (2011). Validity, reliability and efficiency of pain self-report scale in elderly with dementia. Korean J Adult Nurs, 23(2), 111-122.
  36. Salvatore, B. (2004). The complete guide to aromatherapy (2nd ed.). Brisbane: The International Center of Holistic Aromatherpy.
  37. Sung, Y. T., & Wu, J. S. (2018). The visual analogue scale for rating, ranking and paired-comparison (VAS-RRP): a new technique for psychological measurement. Behav Res Methods, 1-22.
  38. Tanaka, N. (1997). Spiral balance therapy. Pyung hwa Me. Co.
  39. Youngkin, E. Q., & Davis, M. S. (1994). Women's health: a primary care clinical guide. Appleton: Appleton & Lange Publishers.