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The Influence of the mother's nationality on adolescent's subjective oral health status-using propensity score matching

다문화가정 청소년의 주관적 구강건강에 미치는 영향 요인

  • Lee, Sun Mi (Department of Dental Hygiene, Dongnam Health University) ;
  • Song, Yun Sin (Department of Dental Hygiene, Kyungbok University) ;
  • Kim, Young Nam (Department of Dental Hygiene, Kyungbok University) ;
  • Ahn, Eunsuk (Department of Dental Hygiene, Kyungbok University)
  • 이선미 (동남보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 송윤신 (경복대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 김영남 (경복대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 안은숙 (경복대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2018.04.19
  • Accepted : 2018.06.20
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: This research was conducted to identify the effects of a mother's nationality on adolescent oral health using data from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2016). Methods: This research matched adolescent health behavior online survey results using propensity score matching and identified the influence of a mother's nationality on her adolescent child's oral health. A total of 715 adolescents whose mothers' nationalities were identified as not Korean were selected as research participants, and 715 adolescents were selected from 62,349 individuals whose mothers' nationalities were identified as Korean as a comparison group to undergo propensity score matching. Results: Having a non-Korean mother showed no influence on adolescents' subjective oral health. Socioeconomic characteristics, oral health behaviors, and experience visiting dental clinics were identified as affecting oral health. Conclusions: The relationship between the characteristics of a multi-cultural family and oral health shown in this research suggests that health and welfare services essential to protect the rights to health must be maintained. Moreover, the results suggest that health services that focus on socioeconomically disadvantaged multi-cultural families must be seriously considered.

Keywords

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