DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development Trend of Korean Staged Combustion Cycle Rocket Engine

한국형 다단연소사이클 로켓엔진 개발 동향

  • Kim, Chae-hyoung (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Han, Yeoung Min (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Cho, Namkyung (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Seung-Han (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Yu, Byungil (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Kwang-Jin (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • So, Younseok (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Woo, Seongphil (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Im, Ji-Hyuk (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Hwang, Chang Hwan (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Jungho (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Jin-han (Rocket Engine Development Office, Korea Aerospace Research Institute)
  • Received : 2017.06.03
  • Accepted : 2017.09.10
  • Published : 2018.06.01

Abstract

Korea Aerospace Research Institute has developed a staged combustion cycle rocket (SCCR) engine with high specific impulse to send a 3-ton class satellite into geostationary orbit while conducting a Korean Space Launch Vehicle (KSLV) II project. The SCCR engine is different from the KSLV-II engine, which is an open cycle engine using a gas-generator. The SCCR engine with a closed cycle engine is composed of a pre-burner, a turbo pump, and a main combustor. The technology demonstration model (TDM0) was assembled and tested in the 7ton-class engine combustion test facility of Naro Space Center, and the combustion test was successfully conducted.

한국형발사체(KSLV-II) 개발과 함께 지구정지궤도 발사를 위해 비추력이 높은 다단연소사이클 로켓 엔진 개발이 한국항공우주연구원에서 진행되고 있다. 다단연소사이클 로켓엔진은 한국형발사체 엔진과 달리 가스발생기를 사용하는 개방형 엔진이 아니며, 크게 예연소기, 터보펌프, 주연소기로 구성되어 있는 폐쇄형 엔진이다. 기술검증시제 개발용 모델(TDM0)을 조립하여 나로우주센터의 7톤급 엔진 연소시험설비에서 연소시험이 진행되고 있으며, 기술검증시제 모델의 연소시험은 성공적으로 수행되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. So, Y., Yang, J., Choi, S., Kwon K. and Han, Y., "An Experimental Study of the Spray Characteristics for the Oxidizer-rich Preburner Injector," 2006 KSAS Fall Conference, Pusan, pp. 988-994, Nov 2006.
  2. Yang, J., So, Y., Choi, H., Choi, S. and Han, Y., "An Experimental Study of the Rocket Preburner Injector," 2006 KSPE Fall Conference, Pusan, Korea, pp. 47-53, Nov 2006.
  3. Yang, J., So, Y., Han, Y., Yoon, Y. and Choi, S., "Spray Characteristics of the Rocket Preburner Injector," 2007 ILASS-KOREA conference, Yeosu, Korea, pp.109-113, Oct 2007.
  4. So, Y., Yang, J., Choi, S. and Han, Y., "Spray Characteristics of the Oxidizer-rich Preburner Injector in Ambient Pressure Environment," 9th Space Launch Vehicle Symposium, Gyeongju, pp. 16-17, 2008.
  5. So, Y., Yang, J. and Choi, S., "Spray Characteristics of the Oxidizer-rich Preburner Injector in Ambient Pressure Environment," 2007 KSPE Fall Conference, Seoul, Korea, pp. 97-101, Nov 2007.
  6. Yang, J. and Choi, S., "Spray Characteristics of the Oxidizer-rich Preburner Injector in High Pressure Environments," Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 48-56, 2008.
  7. Shin, J., Jeong, T. and Lee, S., "Simulation of Pre-burner Performance in Liquid-fueled Rocket Engine for Satellite Launch Vehicle," the Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences, Vol. 36, No. 12, pp. 1180-1185, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2008.36.12.1180
  8. Kim, J., Han, Y., Bae, T., Choi, H. and Yoon, Y., "Spray Characteristics of Gas-centered Swirl Coaxial(GCSC) Injector in High Pressure Condition," 2010 KSPE Fall Conference, Jeju, Korea, pp. 5-8, Nov 2010.
  9. Jeon, J., Hong, M., Han, Y. and Lee, S., "Experimental Study on Spray Characteristics of Gas-Centered Swirl Coaxial Injectors," Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 133, No. 12, pp. 121303-1-121303-7, Dec 2011. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4005344
  10. Kim, J., Han, Y., Choi, H. and Yoon, Y., "Study on spray patterns of gas-centered swirl coaxial (GCSC) injectors in high pressure conditions," Aerospace Science and Technology, Vol. 27, pp. 171-178, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ast.2012.08.004
  11. Lee, S. and Moon, I., "Simulator Development for Startup Analysis of Staged Combustion Cycle Engine Powerpack," Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers, Vol. 19, No. 5, pp.62-70, 2015. https://doi.org/10.6108/KSPE.2015.19.5.062
  12. Moon, I., Moon, I. and Ha, S., "Development of Oxygen Rich Preburners for Small Liquid Rockets," 2016 KSPE Fall Conference, Kwang-won, Seoul, pp. 479-482, Dec 2016.
  13. Kim, D., Ha, S., Moon, I., Moon, I., Lee, S., Ji, S. and Seo, J., "Construction of Firing Test Facility for 8tonf Class Staged Combustion Cycle Rocket Engine," 2015 KSPE Spring Conference, Pusan, Korea, pp. 835-838, May 2015.
  14. Ha, S., Kim, D., Moon, I., Moon, I. and Lee, S., "Powerpack Test of Staged-combustion Cycle Rocket Engine with Kerosene and Liquid Oxygen," 2016 KSPE Spring Conference, Jeju, Korea, pp. 309-314, May 2016
  15. Kim, J., Kang, J., Bang, J., Rhee, B., Ha, S., Hong, M. and Lee, S., "Development of Triplex Injector of Oxidizer-Rich Preburner for Staged Combustion Cycle Rocket Engine," 2012 KSPE Fall Conference, Yeosu, Korea, pp. 494-498, Nov 2012.
  16. Moon, I., Moon, I. and Ha, S., "Development of Oxygem Rich Preburners for Small Liquid Rockets," 2012 KSPE Fall Conference, Yeosu, Korea, pp. 479-482, Nov 2012.
  17. Moon, I., Moon, I., Yoo, J., Lee, S. and Lee, S., "Study of the Ignition with TEAL for an Oxygen Rich Preburner," 2011 KSPE Spring Conference, Uiwang, Kora, pp. 97-100, April 2011.
  18. Lee, K., Lee, J., Lee, S., Seo, D., Hwang, C., Lm, J., Jeon, J., Woo, s., So, Y., Kim, C., Kim, S., Yoo, B., Kim, S., Cho, N., Kim, S. and an, Y., "Construction and Operation Status of KSLV-II Upper Stage Engine Test Facility," 2016 KSAS Fall Conference, Jeju Korea, pp. 1164-1165, Nov 2016.
  19. Lee, K., Lee, J., Lee, S., Seo, D., Hwang, C., Lm, J., Jeon, J., Woo, s., So, Y., Kim, C., Kim, S., Yoo, B., Kim, S., Cho, N., Kim, S. and Han, Y., "Development Test Status of 7 tonf-class Engine for KSLV-II," 2016 KSPE Fall Conference, Kwang-won, Korea, pp. 874-882, Dec 2016.
  20. Lm, J., Woo, S., Jeon, J., Lee, K., Yoo, B. and Han, Y., "Conceptual Design of Combustion Chamber for 9 Tonf-Class Staged Combustion Cycle Engine," 2016 KSPE Spring Conference, Jeju, Korea, pp. 1044-1046, May 2016.
  21. Jeon, J., Lee, J., Woo, S., Lm, J., Lee, K., Yoo, B., Cho, N. and Han, Y., "The Ignition System of a Staged Combustion Cycle Engine," 2016 KSPE Spring Conference, Jeju, Korea, pp. 1055-1058, May 2016.
  22. Kim, S., Lee, S. and Han, Y., "An Startup Analysis of reconstructed Staged combustion Engine PowerPack," 2016 KSPE Spring Conference, Jeju, Korea, pp. 909-912, May 2016.
  23. Kim, S., Jeong, T., Lee, S. and Han, Y., "An Stability Analysis of the Transient Start up Equation of the staged combustion Engine," 2016 KSPE Spring Conference, Jeju, Korea, pp. 913-916, May 2016.