DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Thermal Comfort of the Sports/Leisure Clothing with the Heat Storage/Reflection Function - Wearing Evaluation under the Condition of 0x00B1;1℃ and 50±5% RH -

축열/체열반사기능을 가진 스포츠 레저복의 온열쾌적성 - 0±1℃, 50±5% RH 환경에서의 착의평가 -

  • 김태규 (대구예술대학교 K-패션디자인과) ;
  • 송민규 (한국섬유개발연구원) ;
  • 이창민 (주) B.S.G. 기술연구소) ;
  • 권오경 (주) B.S.G. 기술연구소)
  • Received : 2018.06.18
  • Accepted : 2018.07.13
  • Published : 2018.08.31

Abstract

For this study, we developed clothing in which textile materials that were excellent weather control function for the cold environment and we performed the human subject test with developed clothing to determine the thermal comfort. We used 2 clothing samples developed (A and B, hollow yarn+moisture absorption/quick drying yarn, 3 layers, high stretchable, heat reflection film and lamination treated) and a control sample (Ctrl.) for the human subject test and 8 adult males were used as a human subjects and environmental conditions of chamber were $0{\pm}1^{\circ}C$. $50{\pm}5%RH$, 0.3m/sec. The results were as follows: The average skin temperature and hand, thigh temperature of B were higher than B and Ctrl. (p<.05). The micro-climates of B were near to thermal comfort range which is $32{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ and $50{\pm}10%\;RH$. The chest temperature of B was significantly higher than others (p<.05). The relative humidity of B was lower than others and kept stable rather than others. The thermal sensation of B was near the "neutral" and was significantly different from Ctrl. (p<.01) and the weight loss of B was lower than Ctrl. (p<.05). The counting task and hand temperature was positively related and the counting task value of B and A is bigger than Ctrl. and that of A was bigger than Ctrl. (p<.05).

Keywords

References

  1. Fukazawa, T., (2017). Thermal comfort and thermal physiological response of clothing and clothing system. The Japan Research Association for Textile End-Uses, 58(1), 20-25. doi:10.11419/senshoshi.58.1_20
  2. Gagge, A. P., Stolwijk, J. A., & Hardy, J. D. (1967). Comfort and thermal sensations and associated physiological responses during exercise at various ambient temperatures. Environmental Research, 1(1), 1-20.
  3. Hensel, H. (1974). Thermoreceptors. Annual Reviews of Physiology, 36, 233-249. doi:10.1146/annurev.ph.36.030174.001313
  4. Hong, S. Y., Lee, C. H., & Kim, J. Y. (2010). Fabrication of ceramic particles deposited nano-web using electrospinning process and its far-infrared ray emission property. Textile Coloration and Finishing, 22(2), 118-122. https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2010.22.2.118
  5. Kim, T. G., Tochihara, Y., Fujita, M., & Hashiguchi, N. (2007). Physiological responses and performance of lading work in a severely cold environment. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 37(9), 725-732. doi:10.1016/j.ergon.2007.05.009
  6. Lee, E. J., & Baik, C. E. (2008). Study on the fabric trend in sports wear. Journal of the Korea Fashion & Costume Design Association, 10(3), 47-59.
  7. Lee, J. S., Kim, H. E., & Song, M. K. (2008). Physiological responses of cold protective clothing with different clo value. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 10(5), 683-689.
  8. Ozaki, H., Nagai, Y., & Tochihara, Y. (2001). Physiological responses and manual performance in humans following repeated exposure to severe cold at night. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 84(4), 343-349. doi:10.1007/s004210000379
  9. Rowell, L. B. (1993). Human cardiovascular control. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  10. Shim, M. H., Park, C. H., & Shim, H. S. (2009). Effect of ceramics on the physical and thermo-physiological performance of warm-up suit. Textile Research Journal, 79(17), 1557-1564. doi:10.1177/0040517508095605
  11. Song, M. K., & Kwon, M. (2008). A study on the thermal characteristics of comfortable heat-retaining winter clothing. Journal of the Korea Society of Costume, 58(6), 24-34
  12. Spray, D. C. (1986). Cutaneous temperature receptors. Annual Review of Physiology, 48, 625-638. doi:10.1146/annurev.ph.48.030186.003205
  13. Tanaka, M., Tochihara, Y., Yamazaki, S., Ohnaka, T., & Yoshida, K. (1983). Thermal reaction and manual performance during cold exposure while wearing cold-protective clothing. Ergonomics, 26(2), 141-149. doi:10.1080/00140138308963325
  14. Yeo, S. Y., Lee, D. H., & Kim, E. A. (1998). Far IR emission and thermal properties of ceramics coated nylon fabrics. Journal of the Korean Society Clothing and Textiles, 22(4), 515-524.
  15. Yoo, H. H., Kim, Y. H., Cho, H. T., Shim, H. J., & Lee, K. B. (1993). Improvement of warmth retaining property of water vapor permeable/waterproof coated nylon fabric. Journal of the Korean Fiber Society, 30(3), 250-258.