Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science (구강회복응용과학지)

Korean Academy of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusion (대한턱관절교합학회)
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Efficacy of a self - applied paint - on whitening gel combined with wrap

Wrap을 사용하는 자가 도포 미백젤의 치아 미백 효과

  • Kim, Soo-Yeon (Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Ahn, Jae-Hyun (LG Household & Health Care Research Park) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Young (LG Household & Health Care Research Park) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Woo (Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Park, Se-Hee (Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Cho, Kyung-Mo (Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 김수연 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치과보존학교실) ;
  • 안재현 (엘지 생활건강 기술원) ;
  • 김지영 (엘지 생활건강 기술원) ;
  • 김진우 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치과보존학교실) ;
  • 박세희 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치과보존학교실) ;
  • 조경모 (강릉원주대학교 치과대학 치과보존학교실)
  • Received : 2018.07.08
  • Accepted : 2018.08.31
  • Published : 2018.09.29
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Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this clinical study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a self - applied paint - on whitening gel combined with wrap to increase the effect of a whitening gel and minimize gingival irritation. Materials and Methods: Ninety adult volunteers were randomly treated to a control group and two experimental groups using whitening gel containing 2.8% and 3.0% hydrogen peroxide for 30 persons each. They had used the wrap and whitening gel on maxillary 4 anterior teeth for 30 minutes per day during 2 weeks. Whitening tooth color response was measured by VITA shade guide and ShadeEye $NCC^{(R)}$. And side effects were assessed from interview and intraoral examination. The efficacy and safety evaluations were statistically analyzed. Results: In the evaluation with VITA shade guide, there was significantly the whitening effect in experimental groups compared with the control group. In the evaluation with ShadeEye $NCC^{(R)}$, the 3.0% experimental group showed significantly the whitening effect compared to the control group and the 2.8% experimental group (P < 0.05). There were some complaints of minor side effects, but there did not find abnormal symptoms of the gingival stimulation in all groups. Conclusion: A self - applied paint - on whitening gel combined with wrap can be used as a useful self-whitening material because the whitening effect increases as the concentration of hydrogen peroxide from 2.8% to 3.0% and also no significant side effects are observed.

목적: 미백젤의 효과 증대 및 치은 자극의 최소화를 위해 wrap을 사용하는 자가 도포 치아 미백제의 임상적 효능과 안전성을 평가하는 것이다. 연구 재료 및 방법: 90명의 피험자를 대조군과 2.8%, 3.0%의 과산화수소가 포함된 미백젤을 사용하는 두 개의 실험군으로 각각 30명씩 무작위 배정하였다. 그들은 상악 4전치 부위에 하루 1번 30분씩 2주간 미백젤과 wrap을 사용하였다. VITA shade guide와 ShadeEye $NCC^{(R)}$를 이용하여 치아 색조 측정을 하였고, 부작용은 인터뷰와 구내 검사로 조사하였다. 효능과 안전성 평가를 위해 통계 처리 하였다. 결과: 비타 색조 기준표에 의한 평가에서는 미백 성분이 들어있는 실험군에서 대조군과 비교시 유의한 미백 효과를 보였다. 측색기를 이용한 평가에서는 3.0% 실험군이 대조군과 2.8% 실험군에 비해 유의한 미백 효과를 보였다(P < 0.05). 경미한 부작용의 호소가 일부 있었으나 모든 군에서 치은 자극에 대한 이상증상을 보이지 않았다. 결론: Wrap을 사용한 자가 도포 미백젤은 과산화수소의 농도가 2.8%에서 3.0%로 높아질수록 그 효과가 증가되며 유의하게 심각한 부작용이 관찰되지 않아 유용한 자가 미백 치료제로 활용될 수 있다.

Keywords

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