DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Degradation Characteristics of Diesel-Contaminated Soil According to Hydrogen Peroxide(H2O2) Concentrations

과산화수소(H2O2)의 농도에 따른 디젤오염토양의 분해특성

  • Ro, Ki-Hyun (Natural Environment Division, Nakdong River Basin Environmental Office) ;
  • Choi, Young-Ik (Dept. of Environmental Engineering, Dong-A University) ;
  • Jung, Jin-Hee (Dept. of Environmental Engineering, Dong-A University) ;
  • Jang, Seong-Ho (Dept. of Bio-Environmental Energy, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung, Byung-Gil (Dept. of Environmental Engineering, Dong-Eui University)
  • 노기현 (낙동강유역환경청 환경관리국 자연환경과) ;
  • 최영익 (동아대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 정진희 (동아대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 장성호 (부산대학교 바이오환경에너지학과) ;
  • 정병길 (동의대학교 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2018.10.01
  • Accepted : 2018.10.26
  • Published : 2018.10.31

Abstract

This study is to reduce environmental harm by analyzing the result of removing TPH from diesel-contaminated soil by treating the soil according to of the concentrations hydrogen peroxide(10, 20 and 30 %), and the characteristics of eluting heavy metals and of generating white lead gases. In remediation result of diesel- and heavy metal-contaminated soil, 495.8 mg/kg of TPH left after injecting hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 30 % and leaving for 30 minutes. Therefore, this study shows that if it is to be used for practical purposes, treating diesel-contaminated soil with hydrogen peroxide needs over 30 minutes of reaction time. Also, a high concentration of hydrogen peroxide tends to generate a large amount of heavy metals and white lead gases. Hexane was the highest component among white lead gases, and Cyclopentane, Benzene, Ethylbenzene, m,p-Xylene, and Undecane were followed.

본 연구는 과산화수소의 농도(10 %, 20 %, 30 %)에 따른 디젤오염토양의 TPH 제거, 중금속 용출 및 백연 발생 특성을 분석하여 토양정화 시 환경피해를 감소시키는데 그 목적이 있다. 디젤 및 중금속으로 오염된 토양정화 실험결과 과산화수소(30 %)를 주입 후 운전시간 30분에서 TPH 농도는 495.8 mg / kg를 나타내었다. 따라서 이러한 결과는 디젤오염토양을 과산화수소로 처리하는 것이 30분 이상의 반응 시간을 필요로한다는 것을 보여준다. 또한, 과산화수소의 농도가 높을수록 중금속 및 백연가스가 많이 생성되는 경향을 나타내었다. 발생된 백연 중 헥산이 가장 높은 성분으로 검출되었으며, 그 다음으로 Cyclopentane, Benzene, Ethylbenzene, m, p- 크실렌, Undecane 순으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee, E. S., Lee, H. J., Kang, H. J. and Kang, H. A., Study on soil contamination of gas stations and periphery of highways, 1998.
  2. McLean, J.E. and Bledsoe, B.E., Ground Water Issue, EPA/540/S-92/018, 1992.
  3. Technical/Regulatory Guidelines, Technical and Regulatory Guidance for In Situ Chemical Oxidation of Contaminated Soil and Groundwater. Prepared by Interstate Technology and Regulatory Cooperation Work Group In Situ Chemical Oxidation Work Team, Ground Water Issue, EPA/540/S-92/018, 2001.
  4. Kong, S. H., Watts, R.J. and Choi, J. H., Treatment of petroleum-contaminated soils using iron mineral catalyzed hydrogen peroxide, Chemosphere, 37, 1473-1482, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00137-4
  5. Teel, A.L., Warberg, C.R., Atkinson, D.A. and Watts, R.J., Comparison of mineral and soluble iron Fenton's catalysts for the treatment of trichloroethylene, Water Research, 35, 977-984, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00332-8
  6. Kwan, W. P. and Voelker, B. M., Rates of hydroxyl radicals generation and organic compound oxidation in mineralcatalyzed Fenton-like systems, Science & Technology, 37, 1150-1158, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1021/es020874g
  7. Huang, C., Dong, C. and Tang, Z., Advanced chemical oxidation: its present role and potential future in hazardous waste treatment, Waste Management, 13, 361-377, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-053X(93)90070-D
  8. Watts, R. and Dilly, S., Evaluation of iron catalysts for the Fenton-like remediation of diesel-contaminated soil, J. Hazardous Materials, 51, 209-224, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3894(96)01827-4
  9. Watts, R.J., Stanton, P.C., Howsawkeng, J. and Teel, A.L., Mineralization of a sorbed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in two soils using catalyzed hydrogen peroxide. Water Research, 36, 4283-4292, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00142-2
  10. Kim, H. Y., Remediation of Oil-polluted Soils with $H_2O_2$ and $FeSO_4$, Gyeongsang National University, Master Thesis, South Korea, 33, 2006.
  11. Lin, S. H. and LO, C. C., Fenton process for treatment of desizing wastewater, Water Research, 31(8), 2050-2056, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(97)00024-9
  12. Walter Z., Tang, R. and Chen, Z., Decolorization Kinetics and mechanisms of commercial dyes, Chemosphere, 32(5), 947-958, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(95)00358-4
  13. Kim, J. K. and Lee, K. H., The study on the examined mist generation and extraction tendency of heavy metal in the remediation process of contaminated soil using $H_2O_2$, Journal of Korea Society of Waste Management, 25(1), 15-22, 2008.