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Analyzing the Competence of Construction Engineers in Apartment Construction

아파트 공사에서의 건설기술자 역량 분석 연구 - 공무업무를 중심으로 -

  • Kim, Hu Yong (Department of Convergence Engineering for Future City, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kim, Yea Sang (College of Engineering School of Civil, Architectural Engineering & Landscape Architecture, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • Received : 2018.05.01
  • Accepted : 2018.09.18
  • Published : 2018.11.30

Abstract

In the domestic construction industry, large-scale housing construction projects are being carried out by construction companies with competitiveness in the domestic top 10, it is said that the competence of the construction engineer is a factor for the success of the project. In Korea, there is National Competency Standards (NCS) that systematize contents of knowledge, technology, and attitude required in order to perform job in industrial field as the importance of individual ability is systemized in the country. Therefore, in this study, defined the detail competence in construction administration works, and examined the level of competence and degree of impotance detailed competency of construction engineers using AHP analysis & ANOVA. As a result, it was found that the current capacity of the Engineers in the apartment construction work is insufficient compared to the level of the competence they think they have, and that they have different competencies depending on their work experience and job position. This means that if the career is accumulated, the capacity that is possessed naturally will be changed. Therefore, it will be necessary to improve the capacity of the construction engineers who have a short work experience and a low job level.

국내 건설 산업에서 국내 상위 10위권의 건설 회사들이 대규모 주택 건설 프로젝트를 진행하고 있으며, 건설기술자의 역량이 프로젝트의 성공을 위한 요소라고 말하고 있다. 우리나라도 개인의 능력을 중요시함에 따라 산업현장에서 직무를 수행하기 위해 요구되는 지식 기술 태도 등의 내용을 국가 차원에서 체계화 한 국가직무능력표준(NCS, National Competency Standards)이 있지만, 건설현장구성원 각자의 구체적인 역량 수준에 대한 분석이 이루어지지 않은 상태이다. 본 연구에서는 건설현장의 대표 업무 중 하나인 공무업무를 중심으로 하여 세부역량을 정의하고, AHP 분석방법과 분산분석(ANOVA)을 사용하여 건설기술자들이 현재 보유하고 있는 역량 수준과 이들이 생각하는 세부역량의 중요 정도를 알아보고자 했다. 그 결과, 아파트 공사현장 기술자들의 현재 보유 역량이 그들이 생각하는 역량의 중요 정도보다 미흡한 것으로 나타났으며 근무경력에 따라, 직급에 따라 보유하고 있는 역량이 다른 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 경력이 쌓이면 자연스럽게 보유하고 있는 역량이 달라진다는 뜻으로 근무경력이 짧고, 직급이 낮은 건설기술자들의 역량을 향상시킬 방안이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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