Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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Keyword Network Analysis on Global Research Trend in Design (1999~2018)

글로벌 디자인 연구동향에 대한 키워드 네트워크 분석 연구 (1999~2018)

  • 최출헌 (세한대학교 디자인학과) ;
  • 장필식 (세한대학교 항공교통물류학과)
  • Received : 2018.12.17
  • Accepted : 2019.02.20
  • Published : 2019.02.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of researches that have been conducted for the last 20 years through analyzing global research trends and evolutions of design articles from 1999 to 2018 with keyword network analysis. For this purpose, we selected 3,569 articles in 22 journals related to design research retrieved from the Scopus database and constructed keyword network model through the author keyword and index keyword. The frequency of the author and index keyword, the centrality of betweenness and degree were analyzed with the keyword network. The results show that design has been applied to various fields for recent 20 years, and the research trends of design could be quantitatively characterized by keyword network analysis. The result of this study could be used to suggest future research topics in the field of design based on quantitative and empirical data.

본 논문의 목적은 1999년에서 2018년 사이 발간된 디자인 관련 연구 논문들을 취합하고, 이들 논문들을 대상으로 키워드 네트워크 분석을 시행함으로써, 최근 20년간의 디자인분야 글로벌 연구의 특성과 동향을 파악하는 것이다. 이를 위해 스코퍼스에 등재된 디자인 분야의 22개 학술지로 부터 3,569개 연구 논문들을 취합하였으며, 저자 키워드와 인덱스 키워드를 활용하여 키워드 네트워크 모델을 설정하였다. 이들로부터 자주 사용되는 키워드들을 분석하였으며, 최근 20년을 4개 기간으로 나누어 각 기간 별로 중심성(연결, 매개) 지표를 산정, 키워드 네트워크 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 디자인관련 주요 연구들과 디자인 관련 융합연구들의 특성과 동향이 키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용하여 정량적으로 설명될 수 있음을 보여주었다. 본 연구의 결과는 기술발전이 가져올 디자인 여건의 변화를 감지하고 적시성 있는 디자인 관련 연구를 추진하기 위한 자료로 활용 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_7_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. Number of publications by year(1999∼2018)

Table 1. Summary of publications(1999∼2018)

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Table 2. Top 10 most productive journals(1999∼2018)

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Table 4∼Table 7에 정리하였다.Table 3. Top 15 high occurrences keywords(1999∼2018)

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_7_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Keywords with centrality(1999∼2003)

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_7_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Keywords with centrality(2004∼2008)

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Table 6. Keywords with centrality(2009∼2013)

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_7_t0006.png 이미지

Table 7. Keywords with centrality(2014∼2018)

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_7_t0007.png 이미지

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