Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A Study on Knowledge, Attitude, Infection Management Intention & Educational needs of New Respiratory Infectious Disease among Nurses who unexperienced NRID(SARS & MERS)

신종호흡기감염병(SARS와 MERS) 간호경험이 없는 간호사의 신종호흡기감염병에 대한 지식, 태도, 감염관리활동 의도와 교육요구도

  • Received : 2018.10.01
  • Accepted : 2019.02.01
  • Published : 2019.02.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude, infection management intention and educational needs among nurses with no experience of new respiratory infectious diseases (NRID: SARS and MERS). Data were collected from 162 nurses working at the general hospitals in B city using structured questionnaires from October 10 to 31, 2017. The infection management intention of NRID was high in those who were over 30 years old, married, highly educated, and had a total working experience of more than 5 years. Nurses' infection management intention for NRID showed a positive correlation between knowledge of NRID (r=.27, p<.001) and attitude toward NRID (r=.65, p<.001). In other words, the higher the knowledge score for NRID, the more positive the attitude and the higher the infection management intention. In addition, the knowledge score related to incubation period, treatment, isolation, and release criteria was low while the educational needs were high. Therefore, in preparation for the possibility of NRID relapse and other NRID in the future, a systematic program addressing these educational needs for nurses should be periodically implemented to enhance infection management.

본 연구는 신종호흡기감염병(SARS와 MERS) 간호경험이 없는 간호사를 대상으로 신종호흡기감염병에 대한 지식, 태도, 감염관리활동 의도와 교육요구도를 파악하고자 시도되었다. 2017년 10월 10일부터 10월 31일까지 B광역시 소재 일 종합병원에서 근무하는 간호사 162명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 연령이 30세 이상, 기혼, 고학력, 총 근무경력이 5년 이상에서 신종호흡기감염병 감염관리활동 의도가 높았다. 또한 간호사의 신종호흡기감염병 감염관리활동 의도는 신종호흡기감염병 지식(r=.27, p<.001), 신종호흡기감염병 태도(r=.65, p<.001)와 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 즉 신종 호흡기감염병에 대한 지식점수가 높을수록 태도가 긍정적이고, 감염관리활동 의도가 높은 것으로 나타냈다. 또한 잠복기, 치료, 격리 및 해제기준 관련 지식점수는 낮으면서 교육 요구도는 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 신종호흡기감염병의 재유행 및 또 다른 신종호흡기감염성 발생가능성에 대비하여 경력에 따른 체계적인 교육프로그램의 개발 및 교육 요구도가 높았던 내용을 포함한 구체적인 교육을 주기적으로 시행하여 신종호흡기감염병 감염관리 역량을 증진시킬 필요가 있다.

Keywords

Table 1. Knowledge of new respiratory infectious diseases(NRID)

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n2_721_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Attitude of new respiratory infectious disease(NRID)

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n2_721_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Infection management intention of new respiratory infectious diseases(NRID)

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n2_721_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Knowledge, attitude, infection management intention of new respiratory infectious diseases(NRID) by participants characteristics

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n2_721_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Correlation among knowledge, attitude and infection management intention of new respiratory infectious diseases(NRID)

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n2_721_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Educational needs for new respiratory infectious diseases(NRID)

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n2_721_t0006.png 이미지

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