Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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The Effect of Covert Narcissism of Nursing Students on Nursing Professionalism : Mediating effect of Perceived Social Support and Interpersonal Competence

간호대학생의 내현적 자기애가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향 : 지각된 사회적 지지와 대인관계능력의 매개효과

  • Received : 2019.03.04
  • Accepted : 2019.03.28
  • Published : 2019.03.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of perceived social support and interpersonal competence on the effects of covert narcissism on nursing professionalism of nursing students. For this purpose, 375 nursing students from three colleges in J province were sampled for convenience. The result of this study were as follows: First, the fix indexed of causal model among covert narcissism, nursing professionalism, perceived social support and interpersonal competence were identified suitably. Second, covert narcissism of nursing students directly affected interpersonal competence and perceived social support, which was statistically significant. Third, interpersonal competence showed mediating effects in relationship between covert narcissism and nursing professionalism. Fourth, the interpersonal competence of nursing students directly affected perceived social support and nursing professionalism. Based on the results of the research, it is necessary to develop an intervention program that can enhance interpersonal competence in order to strengthen nursing professionalism of nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 내현적 자기애가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향에서 지각된 사회적 지지와 대인관계능력의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 시도하였다. 이를 위해 J소재 3개 대학교의 간호대학생 375명을 대상으로 편의표집하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 간호대학생의 내현적 자기애, 간호전문직관, 지각된 사회적 지지, 대인관계능력 간의 인과모형의 적합도가 양호한 것으로 나타나 변인간의 인과관계를 타당하게 예측하였다. 둘째, 간호대학생의 내현적 자기애는 대인관계능력과 지각된 사회적 지지에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 이는 통계적으로 유의하였다. 셋째, 대인관계능력은 내현적 자기애와 간호전문직관과의 관계에서 매개효과를 나타냈다. 넷째, 간호대학생의 대인관계능력은 지각된 사회적 지지와 간호전문직관에 직접적으로 영향을 미쳤다. 연구결과를 토대로 간호대학생의 간호전문직관을 강화하기 위해 대인관계능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 중재프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Structure model.

Table 1. Reliability of scales

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Table 2. Descriptive statistics of variables (N=375)

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Table 3. Verification of correlation between each variables

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Table 4. Modification of the model

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Table 5. Comparison of fit index between default model and modified model

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Table 6. Path coefficient and significance testing of structure model

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Table 7. Bootstrapping method analysis result

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