Korean Journal of Plant Resources (한국자원식물학회지)

The Plant Resources Society of Korea (한국자원식물학회)
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Unrecorded Alien Plant in South Korea: Ludwigia peploides subsp. montevidensis (Spreng.) P.H. Raven

미기록 침입외래종: 꽃여뀌바늘

  • Kim, Hye-Won (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Son, Dong Chan (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Park, Soo Hyun (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Jang, Chang-Seok (Gardens and Collections Management Team, Baekdudaegan National Arboretum) ;
  • Sun, Eun-Mi (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Jo, Hyeryun (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Yun, Seok Min (Division of National Environment, Han River Basin Environmental office) ;
  • Chang, Kae Sun (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum)
  • 김혜원 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 손동찬 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 박수현 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 장창석 (국립백두대간수목원 전시원관리실) ;
  • 선은미 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 조혜련 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 윤석민 (한강유역환경청 자연환경과) ;
  • 장계선 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과)
  • Received : 2019.01.28
  • Accepted : 2019.02.13
  • Published : 2019.04.30
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Abstract

Alien invasive species are introduced with or without intent and spreading all over Korea. They are known to have negative effects on biodiversity such as economic and environmental damage and causing decrease or loss of native species. The habitats like wetland, reservoir and riverside are especially in danger of being invaded by alien species due to stress and disturbance. Therefore, Korea National Arboretum is steadily working on research and studies on managing alien invasive species. This research aims to collect basic information of Ludwigia peploides subsp. montevidensis (Spreng.) P.H. Raven which was found near riverside in Suwon-si and is concerned to become an invasive alien species. We expect the description, diagram and pictures of this taxon will be helpful for early detection and effective management.

의도적 도입 또는 비의도적 도입에 의해 국내에 확산되고 있는 침입외래식물은 경제적, 환경적인 해를 가할 수 있으며 자생종의 감소나 절멸을 초래하는 등 생물다양성에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 알려져 있다. 특히 습지나 저수지 및 하안 생육지는 스트레스와 교란에 의해 외래식물 유입과 확산이 용이하므로 국립수목원에서는 이를 관리하기 위한 연구를 지속적으로 수행하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수원시 하천변에서 발견된 바늘꽃과에 속하는 L. peploides subsp. montevidensis (Spreng.) P.H. Raven가 생태계교란종으로 확산될 우려가 있어 본 종에 대한 기재, 도해, 칼라도판 등을 첨부하여 침입외래식물 관리를 위한 기초자료를 확보하고자 한다.

Keywords

JOSMBA_2019_v32n2_201_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. Photographs of L. peploides subsp. montevidensis (Spreng.) P.H. Raven A. Lake Seoho (Suwon-si), B. Lake Mansuk (Suwon-si) in late October, C. Stems, D. Floating leaves, E. Flower bud, F. Flower, G. Capsule (arrow: bracteoles), H. Viscid hairs (arrow: sticky liquid). Photographs by Hye-Won Kim, Chang-Seok Jang and Soo Hyun Park.

JOSMBA_2019_v32n2_201_f0002.png 이미지

Fig. 2. Illustrations of L. peploides subsp. montevidensis (Spreng.) P.H. Raven A. Habit, B. Hairs of leaf, C. Shape of flower, D. Sepals, E. Sepals, Stamens and Carpel, F. Stamens, G. Capsule, H. Cross section of capsule, I. Seeds. Illustrations by Hyeryun Jo.

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