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The Factors Affecting the Health-related Quality of Life of Manufacturing Industry Workers: Focusing on Sub-contractual Workers of Ulsan's Vehicle Industry

제조업 근로자의 건강 관련 삶의 질 영향 요인: 울산 지역 자동차 하청업체 제조업 근로자를 중심으로

  • Received : 2019.03.20
  • Accepted : 2019.05.02
  • Published : 2019.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate variables affecting health-related quality of life of manufacturing industry workers. Methods: We used data from 200 survey questionnaires collected from a vehicle manufacture factory located in Ulsan metropolitan area. The participants were manufacturing workers. The data were analyzed using t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and $Scheff{\acute{e}}^{\prime}s$ test to identify differences among variables. Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression were used to identify variables that affected health-related quality of life. Results: The findings revealed that occupational stress and quality of sleep were statistically significant variables of the physical component score with an explanatory power of 42.2%. Occupational stress, depression, and religion were statistically significant variables of the mental component score with an explanatory power of 43.3%. Conclusion: Continuous monitoring and appropriate intervention for occupational stress, quality of sleep, and depression are needed to improve manufacturing workers' health-related quality of life.

Keywords

Table 1. Differences in Health-related Quality of Life by General Characteristics

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Table 2. Degree of Occupational Stress, Depression, Quality of Sleep and Health-related Quality of Life

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Table 3. Correlation among the Variables

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Table 4. Influencing Factors for Physical Health-related Quality of Life

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Table 5. Influencing Factors for Mental Health-related Quality of Life

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