Relationship between the Leisure Activities of People with Disabilities and the Mental Health -Using the National Survey of People with Disabilities in 2017-

장애인의 여가활동 경험과 정신건강과의 연관성 - 2017년 장애인 실태조사 자료를 이용하여 -

  • Hong, Hwayoung (Department of Healthcare Administration Dankook University College of Health Science) ;
  • Kim, Jongdeok (Department of Healthcare Administration Dankook University College of Health Science) ;
  • Shin, Jaeseung (Department of Healthcare Administration Dankook University College of Health Science) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Hyun (Department of Healthcare Administration Dankook University College of Health Science)
  • 홍화영 (단국대학교 일반대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 김종덕 (단국대학교 일반대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 신재승 (단국대학교 일반대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 김재현 (단국대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Received : 2019.04.20
  • Accepted : 2019.07.12
  • Published : 2019.09.30

Abstract

Purpose: The Purpose of this study is to provide basic data for solving mental health problems of people with disabilities by analyzing the relationship between leisure activities and the mental health. Methods: We used the chi-square test and the logistic regression model to analyze the data of the National Survey of People with Disabilities in 2017. 6,437 responses of secondary processed data were used in the analysis, Socio-economic, health behaviors and risk variables that affect the mental health of people with Disabilities were used as control variables. Result: As a result of the analysis, People with disabilities who are satisfied with their leisure activities have less depression for two weeks and less suicidal impulses (Depression: [OR]=1.80 p-value<.0001, Suicide Impulse: [OR]=2.26 p-value<.0001). In the case of the experience of leisure activities, some significance was relevant to depression for two weeks (Depression: [OR]=1.65 p-value=0.0052). Conclusion: In order to improve mental health of people with disabilities, it is necessary to provide opportunities for participation in leisure activities by improving the socioeconomic status of them. In addition, a high quality leisure program should be provided that meets the individual's needs to increase the satisfaction of leisure activities for people with disabilities.

Keywords

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