Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology (한국농림기상학회지)

Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology (한국농림기상학회)
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Production of Farm-level Agro-information for Adaptation to Climate Change

기후변화 대응을 위한 농장수준 농업정보 생산

  • Moon, Kyung Hwan (National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) ;
  • Seo, Hyeong Ho (National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) ;
  • Shin, Min Ji (National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) ;
  • Song, Eung Young (National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) ;
  • Oh, Soonja (National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science)
  • 문경환 (국립원예특작과학원 농촌진흥청) ;
  • 서형호 (국립원예특작과학원 농촌진흥청) ;
  • 신민지 (국립원예특작과학원 농촌진흥청) ;
  • 송은영 (국립원예특작과학원 농촌진흥청) ;
  • 오순자 (국립원예특작과학원 농촌진흥청)
  • Received : 2019.09.16
  • Accepted : 2019.09.25
  • Published : 2019.09.30
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Abstract

Implementing proper land management techniques, such as selecting the best crops and applying the best cultivation techniques at the farm level, is an effective way for farmers to adapt to climate change. Also it will be helpful if the farmer can get the information of agro-weather and the growth status of cultivating crops in real time and the simulated results of applying optional technologies. To test this, a system (web site) was developed to produce agro-weather data and crop growth information of farms by combining agricultural climate maps and crop growth modeling techniques to highland area for summer-season Chinese cabbage production. The system has been shown to be a viable tool for producing farm-level information and providing it directly to farmers. Further improvements will be required in the speed of information access, the microclimate models for some meteorological factors, and the crop growth models to test different options.

농민이 농장에서 적지적작 기술을 구현하는 것은 기후변화에 적응하기 위한 효과적인 방법이 된다. 농민이 농장 수준에서부터 최적의 작물을 선택하고 최적의 재배기술을 구사하는데 농장의 기상과 작물의 생육상태를 실시간으로 파악하고 다양한 기술의 적용 결과를 사전에 모의해 볼 수 있다면 큰 도움이 될 것이다. 이를 시험하기 위하여 고랭지배추 주산지역을 대상으로 농업용 전자기후도와 작물 생육모형 기술을 결합하여 농장의 상세 기상과 작물 생육정보를 생산하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 농장 수준의 농업 실황정보를 생산하여 농민에게 직접 제공할 수 있는 유력한 도구로 활용될 수 있다는 결과를 얻었다. 이러한 방식으로 농민이 직접 이용할 수 있도록 하기 위해서는 앞으로도 정보 생산 속도의 개선, 일부 기상요소에 대한 소기후 모형의 개발 및 여러 옵션을 시험해 볼 수 있도록 작물 생육모형을 개선하는 것 등이 필요하였다.

Keywords

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