DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of Office Workers' Attitudes to Internet Health Information, e-health Literacy on Health Information Seeking Behavior and Health-related Behavioral Intention

직장인의 인터넷 건강정보에 대한 태도, e-헬스리터러시가 건강정보추구행동과 건강관련행위의도에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Mi-Na (College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Yoo, Yang-Sook (College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Hwang, Kyung-Hye (Department of Nursing, Suwon Science College) ;
  • Cho, Ok-Hee (Department of Nursing, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2019.08.28
  • Accepted : 2019.11.20
  • Published : 2019.11.28

Abstract

This study was to investigate the effects of workers' attitudes to internet health information(AIHI), e-health literacy(eHL) on internet health information seeking behavior(IHISB) and health-related behavioral intention(HBI). 152 workers conducted the structured questionnaires from May to July 2017. Data analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Factors affecting IHISB were identified to be eHL (${\beta}=.33$, p<.011), and perceived usefulness for internet health information(PU)(${\beta}=.28$, p=.002), and factors affecting HBI were identified to be PU(${\beta}=.33$, p=.001), information utilization(IU)(${\beta}=.24$, p=.003), and eHL(${\beta}=.18$, p=.002). As above results, considering the eHL of workers, it is necessary to build an internet health information system and develop education program that increase IU.

본 연구의 목적은 직장인의 인터넷 건강정보에 대한 태도, e-헬스 리터러시가 건강정보 추구행동과 건강관련 행위의도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 서울, 경기도, 충청도 거주하고 있는 직장인 152명에게 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 조사하였다. 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 건강정보 추구행동 영향요인으로는 e-헬스 리터러시(${\beta}=.33$, p<.011)와 인터넷 건강정보에 대한 지각된 유용성(${\beta}=.28$, p=.002)이, 건강관련 행위의도 영향요인으로는 인터넷 건강정보에 대한 지각된 유용성(${\beta}=.33$, p=.001)과 정보활용도(${\beta}=.24$, p=.003), e-헬스리터러시(${\beta}=.18$, p=.002)가 확인되었다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 직장인의 e-헬스 리터러시를 고려하여 정보활용도를 높이는 인터넷 건강정보의 전달시스템 구축과 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

Keywords

References

  1. S. Park & S. Lee. (2011). Exploring categories of health information users on the basis of illness attitude and health information seeking behavior on the internet. Korean Journal of Journalism & Communication Studies, 55(4), 105-133.
  2. G. Bae, J. H. Moon & M. Kang. (2017). An exploratory study on the factors of precarious health in South Korea. Health and Social Welfare, 37(4), 146-178. https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2017.37.4.146
  3. S. Y. Kye, M. H. Lee, J. Y. Yoo, K. H. Oh & J. K. Jun. (2017). Factors affecting satisfaction with cancer information provided throughly the social networking services of the National Cancer Information Center in Korea. Epidemiology and Health, 39, 1-7.
  4. K. W. Cho. (2006). An investigation of internet usage and health information acquisition by internet of domestic adults. Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference, 4(2), 721-724.
  5. Y. C. Chung et al. (2010). A study of user-centered oersonal health information model and its utilization. Seoul : Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
  6. T. M. Song, D. R. Jin, J. M. Lee, J. Ahn & D. S. Park. (2013). 2013 Development and operation of gateway system for internet health information. Seoul : Korean Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
  7. S. Y. Kye & K. Park. (2018). Factors affecting online health information seeking by channels. Korean Journal of Health Education Promotion, 35(2), 1-11. DOI : 10.14367/kjhep.2018.35.2.1
  8. K. H. Kim. (2016). A study on the analysis of consumer convergence preferences for healthcare information service in social media. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 7(5), 181-188. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.5.181
  9. S. Fox, J. Horrigan, A. Lenhart, T. Spooner, M. Burke, O. Lewis & C. Carter. (2000). The online health care revolution: How the web helps Americans take better care of themselves. Washington, DC. : The Pew Internet & American Life Project, The Institute for Health Care Research and Policy. http://www.healthprivacy.org/
  10. G. Y. Noh, J. Choi & M. S. Kwon. (2013). A test of extended technology acceptance model on health information seeking on the internet. Korean Journal of Broadcasting and Tele-communication Studies, 27(5), 49-85.
  11. S. H. Ahn. (2013). Effects of involvement and level of usage of internet health information on self-efficacy, information acceptance intention. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, 54(1), 357-367. https://doi.org/10.51979/KSSLS.2013.12.54.357
  12. J. Kim, J. Choi & D. J. Park. (2018). The influence of health information overload caused by media use on health information distrust. The Korean Journal of Advertising and Public Relations, 20(2), 37-63. DOI : 10.16914/kjapr.2018.20.2.37
  13. Z. Deng, S. Liu & T. Hinz. (2014). The health information seeling and usage behavior intention of Chinese consumers through mobile phones. Information Technology & People, 28(2), 406-423.
  14. S. Hong. (2013). The effects of cancer-related information search from media as communication cues on health behavior. Journal of Korean Academy Administration, 19(1), 76-86. DOI : 10.11111/jkana.2013.19.1.76
  15. C. W. Kim. (2007). A study on health communication through internet-focused on cognition analysis of health information. Doctoral Dissertation. Chung-Ang University, Seoul.
  16. J. A. Levy & R. Strombeck. (2002). Health Benefits and Risks of the Internet. Journal of Medical Systems, 26(6), 495-510. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020288508362
  17. E. Sillence, P. Briggs, P. R. Harris & L. Fishwick. (2007). How do patients evaluate and make use of online health information? Social Science & Medicine, 64(9), 1853-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.01.012
  18. C. D. Norman & H. A. Skinner. (2006a). eHealth literacy: Essential skills for consumer health in a networked world. Journal of Medical Internet research, 8(2), e9, 1-11.
  19. S. Lee, H. Son, D. Lee & H. Kang. (2017). The influence of e-health literacy, subjective health status, and health information seeking behavior on the internet on health promoting Behavior. Journal of the Korean society for Wellness, 12(4), 55-67. https://doi.org/10.21097/ksw.2017.11.12.4.55
  20. E. Murray et al. (2003). The impact of health information on the internet on health care and the physician-patient relationship: National U.S. survey among 1.050 U.S. physicians. Journal of Internet Research, 5(3), e17. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.5.3.e17
  21. B. Crook, K. K. Stephens & A. E. Pastorek. (2016). Sharing health information and influencing behavioral intentions: the role of health literacy, information overload, and the internet in the diffusion of healthy heart information. Health Communication, 31, 60-71. DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2014.936336
  22. K. Sorensen, S. Van den Broucke, H. Brand, G. Doyle, J. Pelikan & Z. Slonszka. (2012). Health literacy and public health: A systematic review and integration of definitions and models. BMC Public Health, 12(80), 1-13. DOI : 10.1186/1471-2458-12-80
  23. D. J. Park, M. S. Kwon & J. Choi. (2013). The influence of health information orientation, attitude of internet health information, and r-health literacy on personal health behaviors. Journal of Public Relations, 17(3), 379-413. https://doi.org/10.15814/jpr.2013.17.3.379
  24. A. Suziedelyte. (2012). How does searching for health information on the internet affect individuals' demand for health care services? Social Science & Medicine, 75(10), 1828-1835. DOI : 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.07.022
  25. K. W. Cho, S. Kang & Y. M. Chae. (2007). Analysis of internet usage patterns of health consumers for internet health information assessment criteria. Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion, 24(2), 15-28.
  26. H. J. Son & K. E. Lee. (2019). The influence of health concern, health anxiety, and communica -tion with healthcare providers on health information seeking behavior on the internet. Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics, 44(1), 73-82. DOI : 10.21032 /jhis.2019.44.1.73 https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2019.44.1.73
  27. C. D. Norman & H. A. Skinner. (2006b). eHEALS: The eHealth literacy scale. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 8(4), e27, 1-7.
  28. S. M. Kim. (2008). A study on health information use on cues to action, self-efficacy, subjective norm, behavior intention through internet. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, 34(2), 1605-1614. https://doi.org/10.51979/KSSLS.2008.11.34.1605
  29. Google & Nielson (2013. March). Mobile search moments, understanding how mobile drives conversions (Online). https://www.thinkwithgoogle.com/_qs/documents/657/creating-moments-thatmatter_research-studies.pdf
  30. T. Tonsaker, G. Bartlett & C. Trpkov. (2014). Health information on the internet. gole mine or minefield? Canadian Family Physician, 60, 407-408.
  31. J. Kim, J. Choi & D. Park. (2018). The influence of health information overload caused by media use on health information distrust. The Korean Journal of Advertising and Public Relations, 20(2), 37-63. https://doi.org/10.16914/kjapr.2018.20.2.37
  32. M. Lee & S. Ahn. (2016). Intention to use SNS public health information among the middle aged application of the technology acceptance model. Advertising Research, 108, 87-122. DOI: 10.16914/ar.2016.108.87
  33. D. K. Wong & M. K. Cheung. (2019). Online health information seeking and ehealth literacy among patients attending a primary care clinic in Hong Kong: A cross-sectional survey. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 21(3), e10831.1-13. DOI : 10.2196/10831
  34. W. Jacobs, A. O. Amuta & K. C. Jeon. (2017). Health information seeking in the digital age: An analysis of health information seeking behavior among US adults. Cogent Social Science, 3(1), 1-11. DOI : 10.1080/23311886.2017. 1302785
  35. F. Beck, I. B. Richard, V. Nguyen-Thanh, I. Montagni, I. Parizot & E. Renatry. (2014). Use of the internet as a health information tesource among French young adults: Results from a nationally representative survey. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 16(5), e128. DOI : 10.2196/jmir.2934
  36. J. Cho, D. Park & H. E. Lee. (2014). Cognitive factors of using health apps: systematic analysis of relationships among health consciousness, health information orientation, ehealth literacy, and health app use efficacy. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 16(5), e125. DOI : 10.2196 /jmir.3283. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3283
  37. J. Kim & H. A. Park. (2012). Development of a health information technology acceptance model using consumers' health behavior intention. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 14(5), e133. DOI : 10.2196/jmir.2143
  38. H. J. Jang & G. Y. Noh. (2015). Structural model of health status in rural community: Social trust, medical communication, and health information. Journal of Digital Convergence, 13(8), 483-493. DOI : 10.14400/JDC.2015.13.8. 483
  39. H. H. Kim & S. R. Kim. (2019). Convergence corelation of oral behavior and planned behavior theory variables before and after oral health education. Journal of the Korean Convergence Society, 10(4), 51-56. DOI : 10.15207/KCS.2019. 10.4.051