DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Different Parts of Ixeris dentata According to Extract Methods

씀바귀 부위별 용매추출 방법에 따른 항산화 활성 및 항염증 효과 비교

  • 오희경 (장안대학교 건강과학부 바이오동물보호과)
  • Received : 2020.11.30
  • Accepted : 2020.12.21
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

This study was to investigate the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of leaf and stem of Ixeris dentate extract by hot water and 70% ethanol. The total flavonoid and polyphenol in 70% ethanol extract of leaf and stem of Ixeris dentate were significantly higher than those of hot water extracts. DPPH and ABTS free radical scavenging activity of 70% ethanol extract of leaf was higher than that of hot water extract of leaf. 70% ethanol extract of leaf was the highest on the DPPH and ABTS activity. Nitric oxide(NO) production of 70% ethanol extract was higher than that of hot water extract. According to this study, it was found that there was difference in physiological activity due to extraction solvents of each part of Ixeris dentate and it is believed that it can be used as an ingredient of functional foods using Ixeris dentate.

씀바귀(Ixeris dentata)의 잎과 줄기를 열수 및 70% 에탄올 추출하여 추출물의 농도별로 항산화 활성 및 항염증 효과에 미치는 영향을 검토하고자 실시하였다. 추출용매에 따른 총 flavonoid 및 polyphenol 함량은 씀바귀 잎과 줄기 모두 열수 추출물에 비해 70% 에탄올 추출물에서 높게 나타났다. DPPH 및 ABTS radical 소거활성은 씀바귀 잎의 70% 에탄올 추출물에서 열수 추출물에 비해 높게 나타났으나 줄기의 열수 추출물이 70% 에탄올 추출물보다 더 높은 활성을 보였다. 부위별 씀바귀 열수 추출물보다는 70% 에탄올 추출물에서 높은 NO 생성 억제 효과를 나타났다. 본 연구를 통하여 씀바귀의 부위별 추출용매에 띠라 우수한 생리활성에 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 씀바귀를 이용하여 건강 기능성 소재로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. B. Halliwill, "Antioxidant in human health and disease," Annu Rev Nutr., Vol.16, pp. 33-50, (1996). https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nu.16.070196.000341
  2. J. P. Kehrer, L. O. Klotz, "Free radicals and related reactive species as mediators of tissue injury and disease: implications for health", Crit. Rev. Toxicol., Vol.45, pp 765-798, (2015). https://doi.org/10.3109/10408444.2015.1074159
  3. C. S, Yoo,. "Colored Medicinal Plants of Korea",. Academy Publishing Co., pp. 547-548, (1997).
  4. H. J. Yun, S. K. Heo, H. S. Yi, C. H. Kim, B. W. Kim, S. D. Park. "Anti-inflammatory effect of Injinho-tang in RAW 264.7 Cells," Korean J. Herbology., Vol.23, pp. 169-178, (2008).
  5. B. H. Byun, "Effects of Inonotus obliquus ethanol extract on cytokine expression in Raw 264.7 Cell," Korean J. Herbology., Vol.20, pp. 55-60, (2005).
  6. E. Lee, "Anti-inflammatory effect of Scutellariae Radix", Korean J. Plant Res., Vol.20, pp. 548-522, (2007).
  7. J. R. Hukuta, "Illustrate medicinal plants of the world", Amazon. Co., pp. 1067-1068, (1988).
  8. Y. Arai0, Y. Kusumoto, M. Nagao, L. Shiojima, H. Ageta, "Composite constituents: Aliphatics and triterpenoides isolated from the whole plants of Ixeris debilis and I. dentata." Yakugaku Zasshi., Vol.10, pp. 356-359, (1963).
  9. H. S. Young, K. S. Im, J. S. Choi, "The pharmaco-chemical study on the plant Ixeris spp. 2. flavonoids and free amino acid composition of Ixeris sonchifolia." Journal of Korean Soc Food Nutr., Vol.21, pp. 296-301, (1992).
  10. S. H. Kim, "Inhibitory effects of Ixeris dentata on the mutagenicity of aflatoxin B1, N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and growth of MG-63 human osteosarcoma cells." Journal of Korean Soc Food Nutr., Voi.24, pp. 24, 305-312, (1995).
  11. H. S. Young, S. S. Suh, K. H. Lee, J. H,. Lee, J. S. Choi, "The pharmaco-chemical study on the plant Ixeris spp. 1. Anti-hypercholesterolemic effect of Ixeris sonchifolia." Journal of Korean Soc Food Nutr., Vol.21. pp. 291-295, (1992).
  12. S. S. Lim, J. H. Lee, "A study on the chemical composition and hypochol-esterolemic effect of aster scaber and Ixeris dentata." Journal of Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr, Vol.26, pp. 123-129, (1997).
  13. M. J. Kim, J. S. Kim, W. H. Kang, D. M. Jeong. "Effect on antimutagenic and cancer cell growth inhibition of Ixeris dentata Nakai." Korean J Medicinal Crop Sci., Vol.10., pp. (2002).
  14. S. K. Chae, G. S. Kang, S. J. Ma, K. W. Bang, M. W. Oh, S. H. Oh. "Standard food analysis", Jigu-Moonwha Sa. Co., pp. 381-382, (2002).
  15. Y. H. Jeon, M. H. Kim, M. R. Kim, "Antioxidative, antimutagenic, and cytotoxic activities of ethanol extracts from Cornus officianalis", Journal of Korean Soc. Food Sci Nutr., Vol.37, pp. 1-7, (2008). https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2008.37.1.1
  16. O. K. Kim, "Antidiabetic and actioxidative effects of Corni fructus in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats". Journal of Korean Oil Chemists' Soc., Vol.22, pp. 157-167, (2005).
  17. Y. H. Jeon, M. H. Kim, M. R. Kim, "Antioxidative, antimutagenic, and cytotoxic activities of ethanol extracts from Cornus officianalis", Journal of Korean Soc. Food Sci Nutr., Vol.37, pp. 1-7, (2008). https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2008.37.1.1
  18. Y. J. Kim, D. Y. Son, "Antioxidant activity and suppression of pro-inflammatory mediator of Corni fructus extracts in activated RAW 264.7 macrophage", Korean J. Food preserv., Vol.26, pp. 876-882, (2016).

Cited by

  1. RAW 264.7 세포에서 레드비트의 항산화 및 항염증 등의 생리활성 연구 vol.38, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2021.38.1.309