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Education and Training Measures on Multi-crew Pilot License(MPL) Application in Korea for Improving Air Navigation Safety

항행안전 증진을 위한 국내 부조종사자격증명(Multi-crew Pilot License; MPL)제도 도입 관련 교육·훈련방안

  • Shin, Heakyung (Graduate School of Aviation Management, Korea Aerospace University) ;
  • Lee, Jang Ryong (Department of Aeronautical Science & Flight Operations, Korea Aerospace University)
  • 신혜경 (한국항공대학교 항공운항관리학과) ;
  • 이장룡 (한국항공대학교 항공운항학과)
  • Received : 2020.02.03
  • Accepted : 2020.02.26
  • Published : 2020.02.28

Abstract

Multi-crew pilot license (MPL) is a new pilot licensing concept introduced and operated by ICAO. Mostly, candidates for MPL are educated and drilled with competency-based trainings (CBTs). In this paper, to present education and training measures for the domestic MPL application, ICAO documents and Korea aviation laws for pilot licensing, domestic and foreign airlines' employee requirements, and status of operations related to MPL system are identified. Also feasibility of MPL application in Korea is reviewed by checking approved domestic aviation training institutions' capabilities, airlines' pilot demands, and concerns of airlines and trainees with MPL system. Finally, three education and training measures on MPL application in Korea for the air navigation safety are suggested.

부조종사자격증명(MPL)제도는 ICAO에 의해 도입되고 운영되는 새로운 개념의 조종사자격증명제도이다. MPL 훈련생들은 역량기반훈련방식을 통해 교육받는다. 본 논문에서는 MPL 국내 운영을 위한 교육·훈련 방안들을 제시하기 위해 ICAO와 국내 항공종사자(조종사)의 자격관리, 국내외 항공사 취업요건, MPL제도 관련 운영현황 등을 확인했다. 또한 국내 MPL 관련 제도적 여건과 국내 항공전문교육기관 및 항공훈련센터, 항공사의 조종사 수급관련 현황, 제도 운영 관련 항공사·훈련생의 관심사항 등의 확인을 통해 국내에서의 운영 가능성을 살펴보았다. 그리고 국내에서 운영하기 위한 방안을 3가지로 나누어 제시했다.

Keywords

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