The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems (한국ITS학회 논문지)

The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems (한국ITS학회)
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A Study on the Determining Appropriate Truck and Commodity Types for V2X-based Truck Platooning

V2X 기반 군집주행을 위한 적정 화물차 및 품목 선정 기초연구

  • Ryu, Seungkyu (Dept. of Data-centric problem solving research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) ;
  • Choi, Yoon-Hyuk (Transportation Research Div., Korea Expressway Corporation Research Institute) ;
  • Jeong, Harim (Dept. of Transportation Eng., Ajou University) ;
  • Kwon, Bongkyung (Overseas Project Div. Korea Expressway Corporation) ;
  • Yun, Ilsoo (Dept. of Transportation Eng., Ajou University)
  • 류승규 (한국과학기술정보연구원 데이터기반문제해결연구단) ;
  • 최윤혁 (한국도로공사 도로교통연구원 교통연구실) ;
  • 정하림 (아주대학교 교통공학과) ;
  • 권봉경 (한국도로공사 해외사업처) ;
  • 윤일수 (아주대학교 교통시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2019.11.21
  • Accepted : 2020.03.09
  • Published : 2020.04.30
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Abstract

To improve traffic congestion, reduce fuel consumption, and improve the stability of truck operations, truck platooning, in which several trucks are organized in a single platoon, is being actively researched globally. Compared to the operation of a single truck, the operation of a truck platoon requires more caution before the actual operation because an accident of one vehicle in the platoon can lead to an accident with all the vehicles in the platoon. Therefore, this study examined the types of trucks and cargo suitable for truck platooning to prevent safety accidents. The review showed that a closed-van-type truck is appropriate for truck platooning to prevent falling objects during driving. In the case of cargo types, it is necessary to exclude liquids and dangerous goods defined in related laws from truck platooning.

승용차의 자율주행 뿐만 아니라 교통정체 효과 개선, 연료절감, 화물차 운행의 안정성 개선을 위해서 여러 대의 화물차가 하나의 군집을 구성하여 운행하는 화물차 군집주행이 국내외에서 활발하게 연구가 진행되고 있다. 단일 차량 운행에 비해서 군집차량 운행은 군집 내 차량한 대의 돌발상황으로 인하여 군집내의 모든 차량의 사고로 이어질 수 있기 때문에 실제 운행에 앞서서 더 많은 신중이 요구된다. 따라서 본 연구는 군집주행의 안전사고를 예방하기 위하여 군집주행에 적절한 화물차 및 화물의 종류에 대해서 검토하였다. 검토 결과, 차량의 종류의 경우 낙하물 사고를 사전에 예방하기 위해서 폐쇄형 화물차가 적절한 것으로 판단된다. 또한 화물의 종류의 경우, 액체류와 산업안전보건기준에 관한 규칙에서 정의하는 위험물질들은 군집주행에 배제하는 것이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

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