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Comparison of Nutrient Intake and Metabolic Syndrome between Single Person Households and Non-Single Person Households in Elderly Subjects - From the Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES, 2013~2015) -

노년층 1인 가구와 2인 이상 가구의 영양소 섭취 및 대사증후군 유병률 비교 - 제6기 국민건강영양조사(2013~2015년) 자료 이용 -

  • Choi, SuBin (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University) ;
  • Kwak, Jung Hyun (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University) ;
  • Chung, Hye-Kyung (Severance Institute for Vascular and Metabolic Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kang, Hae Jin (Korean Institute of Dietetic Education and Evaluation) ;
  • Paik, Jean Kyung (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University)
  • 최수빈 (을지대학교 식품영양학과 대학원) ;
  • 곽정현 (을지대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 정혜경 (연세대학교 의과대학 혈관대사연구소) ;
  • 강해진 ((재)한국영양교육평가원) ;
  • 백진경 (을지대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Received : 2019.11.28
  • Accepted : 2020.06.07
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the comparison of nutrient intake and metabolic syndrome between single person households and non-single person households in elderly subjects. We analyzed data from 2,903 subjects ≥ age 65 who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2013~2015. As a result, single-person households had lower income and economic ability, overall nutrient intake was deteriorated, and the proportion of high-carbohydrate intake was high, compared to non-single person households. After adjusting for potential confounders (sex, age, education, household income, economic activity, smoking status, alcohol consumption, walking frequency, health status, depression status, and dietary factors), the single-person household showed a tendency of 1.22-fold higher ORs of metabolic syndrome and 1.3-fold higher ORs of hypertriglyceridemia than the non-single-person household. We suggest that the single-person household may be associated with increased prevalence of metabolic syndrome and hypertriglyceridemia in the elderly subjects.

Keywords

References

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