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The Effects of Personality Types of Dental Hygienist Students on Clinical Practice

치위생(학)과 학생들의 성격유형이 임상실습에 미치는 영향

  • 김창숙 (울산과학대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2020.05.18
  • Accepted : 2020.07.20
  • Published : 2020.07.28

Abstract

This study identified personality types of 433 college students of Busan, Ulsan and some regions of Gyeongsangnam-do and inquired into influences of personality types on their satisfaction with clinical practice. According to the results, students with extroverted and low-neurotic tendencies showed significant results in the subordinate factors of satisfaction with clinical practice. As for factors influencing the extraversion factors personality type, it turned out to have a significant level in satisfied with teach (p<0.001), satisfied with facility and satisfied with clinical practice (p<0.05). On the other hand, as for factors influencing the personality type of neurotic tendencies, it turned out to have a significant level in satisfied with practice content (p<0.05), satisfied with teach (p<0.001), satisfied with interpersonal (p<0.05) and satisfied with clinical practice (p<0.05). Therefore, it will be indispensable to conduct a personality type test during the period of university days, to increase satisfaction with clinical practice of students majoring in Dental hygienics. Moreover, based on the test results, it will be required to develop a variety of programs to strengthen a customized counseling program and improve interpersonal skills.

본 연구는 부산광역시, 울산광역시 및 경상남도 일부 지역 대학교 433명의 학생을 대상으로 성격유형을 파악하고 임상실습 만족도에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 주요 변인들과의 관련성 결과, 외향성 및 저신경증적 경향의 대상자에서 임상실습 만족의 하위요인들에서 유의미한 결과를 보였다. 외향성 요인에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 지도만족(p<0.001), 환경만족과 실습만족(p<0.05)이 유의한 수준으로 나타났고, 신경증적 경향성에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 내용만족(p<0.05), 지도만족(p<0.001), 대인관계만족(p<0.05) 및 실습만족(p<0.05)이 유의한 수준으로 나타났다. 따라서, 치위생(학)과 학생들의 임상실습의 만족을 높이기 위해서는 재학 기간 중 성격유형 검사가 반드시 선행되어야 하며, 검사 결과를 토대로 맞춤형 상담프로그램의 강화와 대인관계 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 프로그램이 개발되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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