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Application of AI based Chatbot Technology in the Industry

  • Park, Arum (Big Data Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Sae Bom (Big Data Research Center, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Song, Jaemin (Big Data Research Center, Kyung Hee University)
  • Received : 2020.06.05
  • Accepted : 2020.07.14
  • Published : 2020.07.31

Abstract

Based on the successful use of chatbot technology, this study examined what business values each company is creating. The chatbot service contributes to improving the productivity of the company by helping to answer or respond to the questions of employees inside the company or customers. And in the field of education, Instead of instructor, AI technology responds the questions and feedback of the students to reduce the work of the instructor. In the field of commerce, offline stores provide convenient and new purchasing experiences to customers by providing product purchasing services through artificial intelligence speakers and personalization service. Although chatbot service is creating business value in some business cases, it is still limited to the process of a specific company, and the spread rate is still slowing because the service scope, convenience, and usefulness are not greater than expected. Therefore, some chatbot development service providers is providing an integrated development platform to improve usability, Chatbots have the features and advantages of providing convenience instead of answering human questions. However, there is a disadvantage that the level of communication can be lowered by reducing various human subjective views and giving mainly objective answers. Through this study, we will discuss the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of chatbot services by comparing them.

본 연구는 챗봇기술을 성공적으로 활용한 사례를 기반으로 각 기업들이 어떤 비즈니스적 가치를 창출하고 가지고 있는지 살펴보았다. 챗봇 서비스는 기업 내부 직원 또는 고객들의 질문에 빠르게 답변하거나 대응하게 도와줌으로써 기업의 업무 생산성 향상 향상에 기여하고 있으며, 교육분야에서는 수강생들의 질문 및 피드백을 인공지능 기술이 대신 함으로써 강사진의 업무를 줄여주는데 도움을 준다. 상거래 분야의 오프라인 매장에서는 제품 구매와 매장에서의 개인화 서비스 제공과 인공지능 스피커를 통한 구매 서비스를 제공함으로써 고객에게 편리하고 새로운 구매 경험을 제공하고 있다. 챗봇 서비스가 일부 기업사례에서 비즈니스 가치를 창출하고 있으나 여전히 특정 기업의 프로세스에 국한되고 있으며, 사용자가 기대했던 것보다 서비스 범위와 편리성 및 유용성이 크지 않아 확산속도가 늦어지고 있어 일부 챗봇 개발 서비스 업체는 사용성을 향상시키기 위해 통합 개발 플랫폼을 제공하고 있다, 챗봇은 인간 수준으로 질문에 대한 답변을 대신하여 편의성을 제공한다는 특징과 장점이 있다. 하지만, 다양한 인간의 주관적 견해를 축소시키고 객관화된 답변을 주로 주게되어 커뮤니케이션의 수준이 떨어질 수 있다는 단점이 있다. 본 연구를 통하여 챗봇 서비스들의 특징과 장점, 단점 등을 비교하며 논의를 해보도록 한다.

Keywords

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