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The Effect of Technology Acceptance Factors on Behavioral Intention for Agricultural Drone Service by Mediating Effect of Perceived Benefits

기술수용요인이 인지된 혜택을 매개로 농업드론 서비스 사용의도에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Jung-Dae (Dept. of Management Information, Graduate School of Venture, Hoseo University) ;
  • Heo, Chul-Moo (Dept. of Management Information, Graduate School of Venture, Hoseo University)
  • 이정대 (호서대학교 벤처대학원 정보경영학과) ;
  • 허철무 (호서대학교 벤처대학원 정보경영학과)
  • Received : 2020.05.25
  • Accepted : 2020.08.20
  • Published : 2020.08.28

Abstract

This study examined the factors affecting the behavioral intention for agricultural drone service. The survey results of 324 agricultural-related workers were analyzed using SPSS v22.0 and PROCESS macro v3.4. The effects of technology acceptance factors by UTAUT on the behavioral intention for agricultural drone service and the mediating effects of perceived benefits were analyzed. The results are as follows: First, the technology acceptance factors had positive (+) effects on perceived benefits and behavioral intention for agricultural drone service. Second, economics mediated between factors excluding performance expectancy and intention, convenience also mediated between factors excluding social influence and intention, and there was no significant mediating effect of practicality benefits. In the future, a further research is required for people trained in agriculture or drone or had a drone license.

본 연구는 농업드론 서비스의 사용의도에 미치는 영향 요인들을 살펴보고자 하였다. 농업 관련 종사인 324명의 설문결과를 SPSS v22.0 및 PROCESS macro v3.4를 사용하여 분석하였다. 통합기술수용이론에 의한 기술수용요인이 농업드론 서비스의 사용의도에 미치는 영향과 인지된 혜택의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 기술수용요인은 인지된 혜택과 농업드론 서비스 사용의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 경제적 혜택은 성과기대를 제외한, 편의적 혜택은 사회적 영향을 제외한 기술수용요인과 농업드론 서비스 사용의도 간을 매개하는 것으로 나타났으나 실용적 혜택은 유의한 매개효과가 나타나지 않았다. 향후 농업 또는 드론 교육을 받은 사람이나 드론 자격소지자를 대상으로 추가 연구가 필요하다고 본다.

Keywords

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