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Trend Analysis of Korea Papers in the Fields of 'Artificial Intelligence', 'Machine Learning' and 'Deep Learning'

'인공지능', '기계학습', '딥 러닝' 분야의 국내 논문 동향 분석

  • Received : 2020.08.11
  • Accepted : 2020.08.14
  • Published : 2020.08.30

Abstract

Artificial intelligence, which is one of the representative images of the 4th industrial revolution, has been highly recognized since 2016. This paper analyzed domestic paper trends for 'Artificial Intelligence', 'Machine Learning', and 'Deep Learning' among the domestic papers provided by the Korea Academic Education and Information Service. There are approximately 10,000 searched papers, and word count analysis, topic modeling and semantic network is used to analyze paper's trends. As a result of analyzing the extracted papers, compared to 2015, in 2016, it increased 600% in the field of artificial intelligence, 176% in machine learning, and 316% in the field of deep learning. In machine learning, a support vector machine model has been studied, and in deep learning, convolutional neural networks using TensorFlow are widely used in deep learning. This paper can provide help in setting future research directions in the fields of 'artificial intelligence', 'machine learning', and 'deep learning'.

4차 산업혁명의 대표적인 이미지 중 하나인 인공지능은 2016년 알파고 이후에 인공지능 인식이 매우 높아져 있다. 본 논문은 학국교육학술정보원에서 제공하는 국내 논문 중 '인공지능', '기계학습', '딥 러닝'으로 검색된 국내 발표 논문에 대해서 분석하였다. 검색된 논문은 약 1만여건이며 논문 동향을 파악하기 위해 빈도분석과 토픽 모델링, 의미 연결망을 이용하였다. 추출된 논문을 분석한 결과, 2015년에 비해 2016년에는 인공지능 분야는 600%, 기계학습은 176%, 딥 러닝 분야는 316% 증가하여 알파고 이후에 인공지능 분야의 연구가 활발히 진행됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 2018년 부터는 기계학습보다 딥 러닝 분야가 더 많이 연구 발표되고 있다. 기계학습에서는 서포트 벡터 머신 모델이, 딥 러닝에서는 텐서플로우를 이용한 컨볼루션 신경망이 많이 활용되고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 논문은 '인공지능', '기계학습', '딥 러닝' 분야의 향후 연구 방향을 설정하는 도움을 제공할 수 있다.

Keywords

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