DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

On Power Calculation for First and Second Strong Channel Users in M-user NOMA System

  • Received : 2020.06.19
  • Accepted : 2020.06.27
  • Published : 2020.09.30

Abstract

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has been recognized as a significant technology in the fifth generation (5G) and beyond mobile communication, which encompasses the advanced smart convergence of the artificial intelligence (AI) and the internet of things (IoT). In NOMA, since the channel resources are shared by many users, it is essential to establish the user fairness. Such fairness is achieved by the power allocation among the users, and in turn, the less power is allocated to the stronger channel users. Especially, the first and second strong channel users have to share the extremely small amount of power. In this paper, we consider the power optimization for the two users with the small power. First, the closed-form expression for the power allocation is derived and then the results are validated by the numerical results. Furthermore, with the derived analytical expression, for the various channel environments, the optimal power allocation is investigated and the impact of the channel gain difference on the power allocation is analyzed.

Keywords

References

  1. L. Chettri and R. Bera, "A comprehensive survey on internet of things (IoT) toward 5G wireless systems," IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 16-32, Jan. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2948888
  2. Y. Saito, Y. Kishiyama, A. Benjebbour, T. Nakamura, A. Li, and K. Higuchi, "Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) for cellular future radio access," in Proc. IEEE 77th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring), pp. 1-5, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/VTCSpring.2013.6692652
  3. Z. Ding, P. Fan, and H. V. Poor, "Impact of user pairing on 5G nonorthogonal multiple-access downlink transmissions," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 65, no. 8, pp. 6010-6023, Aug. 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2015.2480766
  4. Z. Ding, X. Lei, G. K. Karagiannidis, R. Schober, J. Yuan, and V. Bhargava, "A survey on non-orthogonal multiple access for 5G networks: Research challenges and future trends," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 35, no. 10, pp. 2181-2195, Oct. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JSAC.2017.2725519
  5. S. Kim, "Link adaptation for full duplex systems," International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence (IJASC), vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 92-100, Dec. 2018. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/IJASC.2018.7.4.92
  6. S. Kim, "Switching between spatial modulation and quadrature spatial modulation," International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence (IJASC), vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 61-68, Sep. 2019. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/IJASC.2019.8.3.61
  7. S. Kim, "Transmit antenna selection for quadrature spatial modulation systems with power allocation," International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence (IJASC), vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 98-108, Mar. 2020. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/IJASC.2020.9.1.98
  8. Z. Chen, Z. Ding, X. Dai, and R. Zhang, "An optimization perspective of the superiority of NOMA compared to conventional OMA," IEEE Trans. Signal Process., vol. 65, no. 19, pp. 5191-5202, Oct. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2017.2725223
  9. Z. Yong, V. W. S. Wong, and R. Schober, "Stable throughput regions of opportunistic NOMA and cooperative NOMA with full-duplex relaying," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 17, no. 8, pp. 5059-5075, Aug. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2018.2837014
  10. M. Jain, N. Sharma, A. Gupta, D. Rawal, and P. Garg, "Performance analysis of NOMA assisted underwater visible light communication system," IEEE Wireless Commun. Lett., vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1291-1294, Aug. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LWC.2020.2988887
  11. Z. Sun, Y. Jing, and X. Yu, "NOMA design with power-outage tradeoff for two-user systems," IEEE Wireless Commun. Lett., vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1278-1282, Aug. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LWC.2020.2987992
  12. M. Aldababsa, C. Göztepe, G. K. Kurt, and O. Kucur, "Bit Error Rate for NOMA Network," IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 1188-1191, Jun. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LCOMM.2020.2981024
  13. A.-A.-A. Boulogeorg, N. D. Chatzidiamantis, and G. K. Karagiannid, "Non-orthogonal multiple access in the presence of phase noise," IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 1133-1137, May. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1109/LCOMM.2020.2978845