The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (문화기술의 융합)

The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology (국제문화기술진흥원)
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The Effects of Dementia Attitude, Burden of Behavioral and Psychological Symptom in Dementia(BPSD), and Nursing Professionalism on Dementia Nursing Performance among Long-term Care Hospitals Nurses

요양병원 간호사의 치매태도, 치매행동심리증상 부담감, 간호전문직관이 치매간호수행에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2020.09.23
  • Accepted : 2020.10.14
  • Published : 2020.11.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was identify factors influencing dementia nursing performance among long-term hospitals nurses. Participants were 161 long-term hospitals nurses. Data were collected with structured qustionnaires from November 4 from December 13, 2019. Data were analyzed SPSS/WIN 21 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. The significant factors of the dementia nursing performance among long-term hospitals nurses were dementia attitude (β=.280, p=.001), nursing professionalism(β=.237, p=.006), burden form BPSD(β=-.174, p=.012), and dementia education experience(β=.166, p=.014). Therefore, in order to improve dementia nursing performance among long-term care hospital nurses, it is necessary to develop program and apply dementia education to establish a positive dementia attitude and nursing professionalism, and to reduce the burden of dementia behavioral and psychological symptoms.

본 연구는 요양병원 간호사의 치매태도, 치매행동심리증상 부담감, 간호전문직관의 관계를 파악하고, 치매간호 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 실시되었다. 자료수집은 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 요양병원 간호사 161명을 대상으로 2019년 11월 4일부터 12월 13일까지 시행하였으며, 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 21.0프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, stepwise multiple regression으로 하였다. 치매간호수행에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인은 치매태도(β=.280, p=.001), 간호전문직관(β=.237, p=.006), 치매행동심리증상 부담감(β=-.175, p=.012), 치매교육경험(β=.166, p=.014)이었다. 따라서 요양병원간호사의 치매간호수행도 향상을 위해서는 긍정적인 치매태도와 간호전문직관의 확립, 치매행동심리증상 부담감 감소를 위해 다양한 중재프로그램 개발과 치매교육의 적용이 필요하다.

Keywords

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