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The Differences and Activation of Physical Activity Therapy Program in Urban-Rural Region Before and After COVID-19 - Focused on Gimcheon, Jeongeup, and Pyeongtaek -

코로나19 전후 도농지역 신체활동 치유 프로그램의 차이와 활성화 방안 연구 - 김천, 정읍, 평택 중심으로 -

  • Park, Sang-Kyun (Dept. of Physical Education, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Tomita, Sigeru (Dept. of Sport Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Oh, Yoon-Ji (Dept. of Sport Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Sik (Dept. of Agricultural Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Wang-Lok (Dept. of Sport Science, Chungnam National University)
  • 박상균 (충남대학교 체육학과) ;
  • ;
  • 오윤지 (충남대학교 스포츠과학과) ;
  • 김대식 (충남대학교 지역환경토목학과) ;
  • 이왕록 (충남대학교 스포츠과학과)
  • Received : 2021.09.16
  • Accepted : 2021.11.08
  • Published : 2021.11.30

Abstract

This study was to analyze the Physical Activity Therapy Programs (PATPs) in U rban-rural region before and after COVID-19 in order to suggest a way of activating program. The subjects were the 43 PATPs performed in 4 Community Health Centers of Gimcheon, Jeongeup, and Pyeongtaek. The basic data was collected by official documents, expenditure budget, the homepage of the centers, national information disclosure portal, telephone interview, and e-mail with the person in charge of the programs. All the data were classified to the administrative districts, the health-related fitness variables, and the life cycles. The American College Sports Medicine Guidelines were used to evaluate the PATPs. As a results, the number of the PATPs was too small compared to the population of the regions. Also, the PATPs were not considered to the characteristics of participants such as Life-Cycle and regional facilities so on. The organization and management of the PATPs were principally deficient in improving health-related fitness variables. In 2020 as the period of COVID-19 pandemic, the number of programs and participants with face-to-face PATPs was significantlry decreased compared to 2019, while that was increased with non-face-to-face PATPs. In conclusion, PATPs should be increased and operated in accordance with scientific exercise prescription guidelines. Also, the programs should be considered with the proportion and characteristics of Life-Cycle population. Further, the various with non-face-to-face PATPs should be developed and screened with based on scientific data for post-corona virus pandemic. Further, non-face-to-face PATPs programs should include a kind of practical way to promote the individual physical activity.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2019S1A5A2A03052335).

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