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Examining the Strategic Priorities for Smart City Project with Analytic Hierarchy Process Based on a Survey of Potential Residents

AHP를 활용한 스마트시티 사업의 전략적 우선순위 분석: 잠재적 주민을 대상으로

  • Received : 2021.10.14
  • Accepted : 2021.12.20
  • Published : 2021.12.28

Abstract

In this study, AHP analysis was conducted on potential residents who are willing or likely to live in a smart city. The purpose is to identify priorities for strategic objectives. In order to establish a hierarchical structure for the vision, core values, and strategic goals of the smart city business, we researched domestic and overseas smart city-related academic papers and research reports, business plans, and institutional websites. After reviewing professors, researchers, experts, and focus groups, 4 2nd tier and 12 3rd tier properties were finally selected and the hierarchical structure was confirmed. As a result of AHP analysis, it was found that residents place the highest importance on quality of life in smart city projects. As a result of the analysis of the lower-level factors, it was found that safety was the most important. The priorities were analyzed in the order of living convenience, eco-friendliness, and social inequality resolution. It is expected that the results of this analysis will be able to suggest strategies to be established when promoting smart city projects in the future.

본 연구는 스마트시티에 거주할 의향이나 가능성이 있는 잠재적인 주민들을 대상으로 AHP 분석기법을 활용해 전략목표에 대한 우선순위를 파악하는 데 목적이 있다. 스마트시티 사업의 비전, 핵심가치, 전략목표에 대한 계층구조도를 설정하기 위해 국내외 스마트시티 관련 학술논문 및 연구보고서, 사업계획서, 기관 홈페이지 등을 조사하여 교수, 연구원, 전문가 및 포커스 그룹의 검토를 거쳐 최종적으로 2계층 4개, 3계층 12개 속성들을 선정, 계층구조도를 확정하였다. 이를 바탕으로 AHP 분석을 실시한 결과, 주민들은 스마트시티 사업에 있어 삶의 질을 가장 중요시 여기는 것으로 나타났다. 하위 계층 요인에 대한 분석 결과로는 안전성을 가장 중요시 하는 것으로 나타났으며, 생활편의성, 친환경, 사회적 불평등 해소 순으로 우선순위가 분석되었다. 이러한 분석 결과를 통해 향후 스마트시티 사업 추진 시 세워야 할 전략을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work is supported by the Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement(KAIA) grant funded by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport(Grant 21DEAP-B158906-02).

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